Differences in the Late Positive Potential and P300 to Emotional Faces in Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Despite evidence suggesting differences in early event-related potential (ERP) responses to social emotional stimuli, little is known about later stage ERP contributions to social emotional processing in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Adults with and without ASD completed a facial...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 49; no. 12; pp. 5009 - 5023
Autores principales: Keifer, Cara M., Hauschild, Kathryn M., Nelson, Brady D., Hajcak, Greg, Lerner, Matthew D.
Formato: tables/charts tracings Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2019
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        atl: Differences in the Late Positive Potential and P300 to Emotional Faces in Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder.
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        au:
          Keifer, Cara M.
          Hauschild, Kathryn M.
          Nelson, Brady D.
          Hajcak, Greg
          Lerner, Matthew D.
        affil: Department of Psychology, Stony Brook University, 11794-2500, Stony Brook, NY, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder
          Persons with Disabilities Psychosocial Factors
          Emotions Evaluation
          Emotional Intelligence Evaluation
          Evoked Potentials Evaluation
          Facial Expression Evaluation
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Human
          Electroencephalography
          Factor Analysis
          Cognition Evaluation
          Social Behavior Evaluation
          Recognition (Psychology) Evaluation
      ab: Despite evidence suggesting differences in early event-related potential (ERP) responses to social emotional stimuli, little is known about later stage ERP contributions to social emotional processing in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Adults with and without ASD completed a facial emotion recognition task involving stimuli that varied by emotional intensity while electroencephalograms were recorded. Principal components analysis was used to examine P300 and late positive potential (LPP) modulation by emotional intensity. Results indicated that greater ASD symptomatology evinced heightened P300 to high relative to low intensity faces, then heightened LPP to low relative to high intensity faces. Findings suggest that adults with greater ASD symptomatology may demonstrate a lag in engagement in elaborative processing of low intensity faces.
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    language: English
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