Investigations of Physical Properties of XTiH and Implications for Solid State Hydrogen Storage.

This study adopts density functional theory to predict and thoroughly investigate new types of perovskite compounds for solid state storage of hydrogen. CaTiH and MgTiH perovskite hydrides are chosen and investigated using density functional theory in terms of ground state properties, electronic, me...

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Publicado en:Zeitschrift für Naturforschung Section A: A Journal of Physical Sciences Vol. 74; no. 11; pp. 1023 - 1031
Autor principal: AL, Selgin
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: De Gruyter Nov2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2019
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        139631568
        10.1515/zna-2019-0184
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        atl: Investigations of Physical Properties of XTiH and Implications for Solid State Hydrogen Storage.
      aug:
        au: AL, Selgin
        affil: Department of Physics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Ahi Evran University, Kırşehir, Turkey, Tel.: +00903862803110
      su:
        Hydrogen storage
        Elastic constants
        Electronic band structure
        Modulus of rigidity
        Density functional theory
        Brittle materials
        Density of states
      sug:
        subj:
          Hydrogen storage
          Elastic constants
          Electronic band structure
          Modulus of rigidity
          Density functional theory
          Brittle materials
          Density of states
      keyword:
        DFT
        Hydrogen Storage
        Modelling
        Solid State Storage
      ab: This study adopts density functional theory to predict and thoroughly investigate new types of perovskite compounds for solid state storage of hydrogen. CaTiH and MgTiH perovskite hydrides are chosen and investigated using density functional theory in terms of ground state properties, electronic, mechanical, and thermodynamic properties for solid state storage of hydrogen. Stability of compounds are verified by calculating formation energies. Several crucial parameters; elastic constants, bulk, Young, Shear modulus, and Cauchy pressures are computed and analysed in great detail. Mechanical stability evaluation indicated that both compounds are mechanically stable whereas MgTiH is ductile whilst CaTiH is a brittle material. In addition, mechanical anisotropy is analysed using 2D surfaces. Both compounds showed anisotropic behaviour in all directions except for linear compressibility. Electronic band structures and their corresponding density of states of compounds are obtained. The results indicate that both compounds have metallic nature. From the results presented here, it can be predicted that MgTiH is a better material for hydrogen storage with a gravimetric density of ∼4.01 wt %.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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