Expression Profile Analysis of Selenium-Related Genes in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells of Patients with Keshan Disease.

Keshan disease (KD) is an endemic cardiomyopathy, which mainly occurs in China. Selenium deficiency is believed to play an important role in the pathogenesis of KD, but the molecular mechanism of selenium-induced damage remains unclear. To identify the key genes involved in selenium-induced damage,...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 9
Autores principales: Liu, Xiaojuan, He, Shulan, Peng, Juanxia, Guo, Xiong, Tan, Wuhong
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 11/17/2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 11/17/2019
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2019/4352905
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        atl: Expression Profile Analysis of Selenium-Related Genes in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells of Patients with Keshan Disease.
      aug:
        au:
          Liu, Xiaojuan
          He, Shulan
          Peng, Juanxia
          Guo, Xiong
          Tan, Wuhong
        affil: Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health and Management, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia 750004, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Myocardial Diseases Etiology
          Myocardial Diseases Familial and Genetic
          Selenium Deficiency
          Selenium Blood
          Gene Expression Profiling
          Leukocytes, Mononuclear
          Human
          RNA
          Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
          Toxicology
          Software
          Polymerase Chain Reaction Methods
          Apoptosis
          Transcription Factors Metabolism
          Symporters Metabolism
      ab: Keshan disease (KD) is an endemic cardiomyopathy, which mainly occurs in China. Selenium deficiency is believed to play an important role in the pathogenesis of KD, but the molecular mechanism of selenium-induced damage remains unclear. To identify the key genes involved in selenium-induced damage, we compared the expression profiles of selenium-related genes between patients with KD and normal controls. Total RNA was isolated, amplified, labeled, and hybridized to Agilent human 4 × 44 K whole genome microarrays. Selenium-related genes were screened using the Comparative Toxicogenomics Database. The microarray data were subjected to single-gene and gene ontology (GO) expression analysis using R Studio and Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA) software. Quantitative real-time PCR was conducted to validate the microarray results. We identified 16 upregulated and 11 downregulated selenium-related genes in patients. These genes are involved in apoptosis, metabolism, transcription regulation, ion transport, and growth and development. Of the significantly enriched GO categories in KD patients, we identified four apoptosis-related, two metabolism-related, four growth and development-related, and four ion transport-related GOs. Based on our results, we suggest that selenium might contribute to the development of KD through dysfunction of selenium-related genes involved in apoptosis, metabolism, ion transport, and growth and development in the myocardium.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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