Approaching terminological ambiguity in cross-disciplinary communication as a word sense induction task: a pilot study.

Cross-disciplinary communication is often impeded by terminological ambiguity. Hence, cross-disciplinary teams would greatly benefit from using a language technology-based tool that allows for the (at least semi-) automated resolution of ambiguous terms. Although no such tool is readily available, a...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Language Resources & Evaluation Vol. 53; no. 4; pp. 889 - 918
Autores principales: Mennes, Julie, Pedersen, Ted, Lefever, Els
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=139882006&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: hlh
    uiTerm: 139882006
    longDbName: Humanities International Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        1574020X
        179V
      jtl: Language Resources & Evaluation
      issn: 1574020X
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Dec2019
      vid: 53
      iid: 4
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
    artinfo:
      ui:
        139882006
        10.1007/s10579-019-09455-7
      ppf: 889
      ppct: 29
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
              size: 143KB
      tig:
        atl: Approaching terminological ambiguity in cross-disciplinary communication as a word sense induction task: a pilot study.
      aug:
        au:
          Mennes, Julie
          Pedersen, Ted
          Lefever, Els
        affil:
          Language and Translation Technology Team, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
          Department of Computer Science, University of Minnesota, 55812, Duluth, MN, USA
      su:
        Pilot projects
        Ambiguity
        Tissue engineering
        Integrated software
        Vocabulary
      sug:
        subj:
          Pilot projects
          Ambiguity
          Tissue engineering
          Integrated software
          Vocabulary
      keyword:
        Cross-disciplinary communication
        Disambiguation
        SenseClusters
        Terminological ambiguity
        Word sense induction
      ab: Cross-disciplinary communication is often impeded by terminological ambiguity. Hence, cross-disciplinary teams would greatly benefit from using a language technology-based tool that allows for the (at least semi-) automated resolution of ambiguous terms. Although no such tool is readily available, an interesting theoretical outline of one does exist. The main obstacle for the concrete realization of this tool is the current lack of an effective method for the automatic detection of the different meanings of ambiguous terms across different disciplinary jargons. In this paper, we set up a pilot study to experimentally assess whether the word sense induction technique of 'context clustering', as implemented in the software package 'SenseClusters', might be a solution. More specifically, given several sets of sentences coming from a cross-disciplinary corpus containing a specific ambiguous term, we verify whether this technique can classify each sentence in accordance to the meaning of the ambiguous term in that sentence. For the experiments, we first compile a corpus that represents the disciplinary jargons involved in a project on Bone Tissue Engineering. Next, we conduct two series of experiments. The first series focuses on determining appropriate SenseClusters parameter settings using manually selected test data for the ambiguous target terms 'matrix' and 'model'. The second series evaluates the actual performance of SenseClusters using randomly selected test data for an extended set of target terms. We observe that SenseClusters can successfully classify sentences from a cross-disciplinary corpus according to the meaning of the ambiguous term they contain. Hence, we argue that this implementation of context clustering shows potential as a method for the automatic detection of the meanings of ambiguous terms in cross-disciplinary communication.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
    refInfo:
    copyright:
      @attributes:
        flag: Y
      custom: Language Resources & Evaluation is a copyright of Springer, 2019. All Rights Reserved.
      item: Language Resources & Evaluation
      holder: Springer Nature
      dt:
        @attributes:
          year: 2019
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N