Potential role of IL-37 signaling pathway in feedback regulation of autoimmune Hashimoto thyroiditis.

IL-37, the anti-inflammatory cytokine of the IL-1 family, plays several key roles in the regulation of autoimmune diseases. Yet, its role in Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) is not clear. In the present study, we found that, in tissues from HT patients, most of the follicular epithelial cells were posit...

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Publicado en:Histochemistry & Cell Biology Vol. 152; no. 6; pp. 467 - 474
Autores principales: Ren, Cui-Ping, Sun, Li, Liu, Feng-Chun, Zuo, Chun-Lin, Liu, Miao, Gao, Wenda, Shen, Ji-Jia
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2019
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1007/s00418-019-01820-5
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        atl: Potential role of IL-37 signaling pathway in feedback regulation of autoimmune Hashimoto thyroiditis.
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        au:
          Ren, Cui-Ping
          Sun, Li
          Liu, Feng-Chun
          Zuo, Chun-Lin
          Liu, Miao
          Gao, Wenda
          Shen, Ji-Jia
        affil: Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Anhui Provincial Laboratory of Pathogen Biology, Anhui Provincial Laboratory of Zoonoses, Laboratory of Tropical and Parasitic Diseases Control, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical University, 81 Meishan Road, 230032, Hefei, Anhui, People's Republic of China
      sug:
      ab: IL-37, the anti-inflammatory cytokine of the IL-1 family, plays several key roles in the regulation of autoimmune diseases. Yet, its role in Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) is not clear. In the present study, we found that, in tissues from HT patients, most of the follicular epithelial cells were positive for both IL-37 and single Ig IL-1-related receptor (SIGIRR) by immunohistochemical staining, while the infiltrating lymphocytes and other inflammatory cells hardly expressed any. Meanwhile, mRNA expression levels of IL-37 in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of HT patients were significantly higher than those in normal controls measured by quantitative real-time PCR. Finally, we studied the possible role of IL-37 in IFN-γ-stimulated rat FRTL-5 cells. The results showed that IL-1β, TNF-α, and MCP-1 mRNA levels were significantly decreased, while the expression of IL-4 mRNA was dramatically up-regulated in IFN-γ-stimulated rat thyroid cell line FRTL-5 pre-treated with IL-37. The current study, for the first time, demonstrated that the IL-37 network is involved in Hashimoto's thyroiditis, and IL-37 signaling pathway may ameliorate the excessive autoimmune responses in this chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
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    language: English
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