Subjektas ir tikrovė: etinės A. Badiou filosofijos implikacijos.

Alain Badiou’s theory of ethics of the subject implies that the individual interpellation of the symbolic plane could be secondary to the truth process, which grounds the formation of the subject. We arrive at the hypothesis that the subject of the interpellation is already a subject of truth when t...

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Publicado en:Problems / Problemos Vol. 96; pp. 71 - 83
Autor principal: Pocius, Kasparas
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Vilnius University 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Subjektas ir tikrovė: etinės A. Badiou filosofijos implikacijos.
      aug:
        au: Pocius, Kasparas
        affil: Vytauto Didžiojo universiteto Filosofijos ir socialinės kritikos katedra.
      su:
        Badiou, Alain, 1937-
        Possibility
        Idealism
        Ethics
        Dialectic
        Struggle
        Truth
        Materialism
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          Badiou, Alain, 1937-
          Possibility
          Idealism
          Ethics
          Dialectic
          Struggle
          Truth
          Materialism
      keyword:
        Alain Badiou
        drive
        interpellation
        the Real
        the subject
        Alainas Badiou
        interpeliacija
        subjektas
        tikrovė
        vara
      ab:
        Alain Badiou’s theory of ethics of the subject implies that the individual interpellation of the symbolic plane could be secondary to the truth process, which grounds the formation of the subject. We arrive at the hypothesis that the subject of the interpellation is already a subject of truth when the symbolic interpellation process starts. In the paper, two contemporary ethical orientations are emphasized: democratic materialism, which comprises the idealism created by market laws, and a materialist dialectic, which opens the possibility of the subject’s formation during the struggles. However, Badiou’s attempts to create an alternative symbolic plane – a historical plane – do not seem reassuring; therefore, one must look at the event-producing-history from the psychoanalytical perspective. The theory of drives opens the possibility to relate Badiou’s subject to the repressed real, to show him as immune to the desire, which may be derived from a symbolical plane, and able to ground his struggles with revolutionary jouissance while not allowing history to end too early.
        Šiame straipsnyje gilinamasi į Alaino Badiou filosofijoje plėtojamas etines sampratas. Kodėl šiuolaikiniame materializme iškyla tiesos, ištikimybės ir subjekto kūrimo problema? Keliama hipotezė, kad atsakymas į šį klausimą slypi ne filosofijoje, bet psichoanalizėje – varos mechanizme. Be to, keliama hipotezė, kad Badiou kuriama etika neatsiejama nuo Jacques’o Lacano sukurtų simbolinės ir Tikrovės plotmės koncepcijų. Keliamas klausimas, ar Lacano aptariamame varos mechanizme neslypi etiniai pasirinkimai, kurie Badiou postuluojamo kovingo subjekto laikyseną veikia stipriau nei socialiniai ar galios santykiai?
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: Lithuanian
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