A systematic review and meta-analysis of the prevalence of common mental disorders in people with non-communicable diseases in Bangladesh, India, and Pakistan.
Background: The prevalence of mental and physical comorbidities is unknown in South Asia, as estimates of mental ill health in patients with non-communicable diseases (NCDs) have predominantly come from studies based in the United States, Europe and Australasia. This systematic review and meta-analy...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Global Health Vol. 9; no. 2; pp. 1 - 13 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Formato: | research Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Edinburgh University Global Health Society
Dec2019
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=141018931&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 141018931 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 20472978 DBQG jtl: Journal of Global Health issn: 20472978 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Dec2019 vid: 9 iid: 2 pid: 72708 pub: Edinburgh University Global Health Society artinfo: ui: 141018931 141018931 NLM31893031 141018931 10.7189/jogh.09.020417 NLM31893031 141018931 ppf: 1 ppct: 12 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: A systematic review and meta-analysis of the prevalence of common mental disorders in people with non-communicable diseases in Bangladesh, India, and Pakistan. aug: au: Uphoff, Eleonora P Newbould, Louise Walker, Ian Ashraf, Nabila Chaturvedi, Santosh Kandasamy, Arun Mazumdar, Papiya Meader, Nick Naheed, Aliya Rana, Rusham Wright, Jerome Wright, Judy M Siddiqi, Najma Churchill, Rachel affil: Cochrane Common Mental Disorders, Centre for Reviews and Dissemination, University of York, York, UK sug: subj: Anxiety Epidemiology Depression Epidemiology Bangladesh Human Comorbidity Pakistan Prevalence India Meta Analysis Validation Studies Comparative Studies Evaluation Research Multicenter Studies ab: Background: The prevalence of mental and physical comorbidities is unknown in South Asia, as estimates of mental ill health in patients with non-communicable diseases (NCDs) have predominantly come from studies based in the United States, Europe and Australasia. This systematic review and meta-analysis summarises evidence and provides pooled estimates of the prevalence of common mental disorders in adults with non-communicable diseases in South Asia.Methods: We included prevalence studies of depression and anxiety in adults with diabetes, cancer, cardiovascular disease, and chronic respiratory conditions in Bangladesh, India, and Pakistan, published from 1990 onwards in international and country-specific databases.Results: Out of 96 included studies, 83 provided data for random effects meta-analyses. The pooled prevalence of depression was 44% (95% confidence interval (CI) = 26 to 62) for patients with COPD, 40% (95% CI = 34 to 45) for diabetes, 39% (95% CI = 23 to 56) for stroke, 38% (95% CI = 32 to 45) for hypertension, and 37% (95% CI = 30 to 45) for cancer. The pooled prevalence of anxiety based on 28 studies was 29% (95% CI = 22 to 36). Many quality issues were identified in a critical appraisal of included studies, mostly relating to the sampling frame and selection process, the description of the methods and basic data, and the description of non-responders.Conclusions: Depression and anxiety are prevalent and underdiagnosed in people with physical comorbidities in Bangladesh, India, and Pakistan. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: meta analysis research Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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