The influence of songwriting on quality of life of family caregivers of people with dementia: An exploratory study.

Introduction: Living with a person with dementia (PWD) causes physical and psychological problems in family caregivers (FCGs), as well as a reduction in their Quality of Life (QOL). The purpose of this study was to examine the possible effectiveness of the therapeutic songwriting method for improvin...

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Publicado en:Nordic Journal of Music Therapy Vol. 29; no. 1; pp. 4 - 20
Autores principales: García-Valverde, Esther, Badia, Marta, Orgaz, Mª Begoña, Gónzalez-Ingelmo, Elena
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jan2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2020
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        10.1080/08098131.2019.1630666
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        atl: The influence of songwriting on quality of life of family caregivers of people with dementia: An exploratory study.
      aug:
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          García-Valverde, Esther
          Badia, Marta
          Orgaz, Mª Begoña
          Gónzalez-Ingelmo, Elena
        affil: National Reference Centre for Alzheimer's disease and Dementia Care of IMSERSO, Salamanca, Spain
      sug:
        subj:
          Writing Evaluation
          Writing Methods
          Music Therapy
          Quality of Life
          Caregivers Psychosocial Factors
          Dementia Patients
          Anxiety Prevention and Control
          Depression Prevention and Control
          Self Concept
          Human
          Female
          Male
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Exploratory Research
          Pilot Studies
          Nonrandomized Trials
          Quasi-Experimental Studies
          Repeated Measures
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Outcome Assessment
          Newsletters
          Consent (Research)
          Questionnaires
          Intraclass Correlation Coefficient
          State-Trait Anxiety Inventory
          Psychological Tests
          Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale
          Scales
          T-Tests
          Confidence Intervals
          Effect Size
          Descriptive Statistics
          Data Analysis Software
          Statistical Significance
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Female
          Male
      ab: Introduction: Living with a person with dementia (PWD) causes physical and psychological problems in family caregivers (FCGs), as well as a reduction in their Quality of Life (QOL). The purpose of this study was to examine the possible effectiveness of the therapeutic songwriting method for improving the QOL and well-being of FCGs of PWD. Methods: The sample of caregivers (n = 21) was divided into three homogeneous groups that received 12 intervention sessions. A non-randomized, quasi-experimental design with repeated measures (pre-post intervention) was employed to determine a possible therapeutic effect. The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36v2), Beck Depression Inventory, and Rosenberg Self- Esteem Scale were administered before and after the intervention. Results: The results showed a decrease in anxiety and depression scores and an increase in scores of self-esteem after the intervention. Regarding QOL, post-intervention scores in the Mental Component Summary and Mental Health were significantly higher. In contrast, a small effect size was observed for difference between pre-test and post-test on the subscales of QOL: General Health, Social functioning, Role Emotional and Bodily Pain. Discussion: This exploratory study concludes that therapeutic songwriting can help to reduce caregivers' symptoms of depression and anxiety and improve their perceived self-esteem and QOL. This work reinforces the progress made to date and provides new results that highlight the benefits of music therapy for FCGs of PWD.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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