Social Networks Moderate the Syndemic Effect of Psychosocial and Structural Factors on HIV Risk Among Young Black Transgender Women and Men who have Sex with Men.
The interaction between the cumulative effect of psychosocial and structural factors (i.e. syndemic effect) and social networks among young Black transgender women and men who have sex with men (YBTM) remains understudied. A representative cohort of 16–29 year-old YBTM (n = 618) was assessed for syn...
| Publicado en: | AIDS & Behavior Vol. 24; no. 1; pp. 192 - 206 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Jan2020
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=141150863&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 141150863 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 10907165 G1T jtl: AIDS & Behavior issn: 10907165 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jan2020 vid: 24 iid: 1 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 141150863 141150863 141150863 10.1007/s10461-019-02575-9 141150863 ppf: 192 ppct: 14 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Social Networks Moderate the Syndemic Effect of Psychosocial and Structural Factors on HIV Risk Among Young Black Transgender Women and Men who have Sex with Men. aug: au: Teixeira da Silva, Daniel Bouris, Alida Voisin, Dexter Hotton, Anna Brewer, Russell Schneider, John affil: Department of Internal Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA sug: subj: HIV Infections Epidemiology HIV Infections Transmission HIV Infections Risk Factors Risk Taking Behavior Risk Assessment Social Networks Black Persons Psychosocial Factors Men Who Have Sex With Men Psychosocial Factors Transgender Persons Psychosocial Factors Syndemic Male Female Human Prospective Studies Adolescence Young Adult Adult Substance Abuse Community Violence Depression Poverty Criminal Justice Anal Intercourse Unsafe Sex Odds Ratio Age Factors Extended Family Adolescent: 13-18 years Adult: 19-44 years Male Female ab: The interaction between the cumulative effect of psychosocial and structural factors (i.e. syndemic effect) and social networks among young Black transgender women and men who have sex with men (YBTM) remains understudied. A representative cohort of 16–29 year-old YBTM (n = 618) was assessed for syndemic factors [i.e. substance use; community violence; depression; poverty; justice system involvement (JSI)], social network characteristics, condomless anal sex (CAS), group sex (GS), and HIV-infection. The syndemic index significantly increased the odds of CAS, GS, and HIV-infection, and these effects were moderated by network characteristics. Network JSI buffered the effect on CAS, romantic network members buffered the effect on GS, and network age and proportion of family network members buffered the effect on HIV-infection. The proportion of friend network members augmented the effect on GS and HIV-infection. Future research to prevent HIV among YBTM should consider social network approaches that target both structural and psychosocial syndemic factors. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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