Implementation Science: Incorporating Obstructive Sleep Apnea Screening and Capnography Into Everyday Practice.

This article describes the implementation and maintenance of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) screening and capnography monitoring. A quality improvement project. A multidisciplinary team provided staff education to three perianesthesia care units. Using the STOP-Bang screening tool, five or more posit...

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Publicado en:Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing Vol. 35; no. 1; pp. 7 - 17
Autores principales: Scully, Kathryn R., Rickerby, Jennifer, Dunn, Jessica
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: W B Saunders Feb2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2020
      vid: 35
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      pub: W B Saunders
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        10.1016/j.jopan.2019.06.004
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        atl: Implementation Science: Incorporating Obstructive Sleep Apnea Screening and Capnography Into Everyday Practice.
      aug:
        au:
          Scully, Kathryn R.
          Rickerby, Jennifer
          Dunn, Jessica
        affil: Clinical Educator Perianesthesia Care Units, Inova Fairfax Medical Campus, Falls Church, VA
      sug:
        subj:
          Perianesthesia Nursing
          Sleep Apnea, Obstructive Diagnosis
          Capnography
          Health Screening Methods
          Quality Improvement
          Program Implementation
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Post Anesthesia Care Units
          Sleep Apnea, Obstructive Risk Factors
          Risk Assessment
          Postoperative Complications Prevention and Control
          Nursing Staff, Hospital Education
          Hypoventilation Diagnosis
          Preoperative Care
          Nursing Interventions
          Patient Safety
          Audit
          Nursing Skills
          Documentation
          Questionnaires
          Male
          Female
      ab: This article describes the implementation and maintenance of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) screening and capnography monitoring. A quality improvement project. A multidisciplinary team provided staff education to three perianesthesia care units. Using the STOP-Bang screening tool, five or more positive responses indicated high risk for OSA. A postanesthesia care unit audit tool tracked STOP-Bang scores, capnography use, hypoventilation events, nursing interventions, and respiratory complications. Among 314 patients with OSA, 36% were identified as high risk. Nurses used capnography on 76% of OSA patients and were able to readily identify hypoventilation and intervene. Respiratory complications occurred in 10.8% (n = 34) requiring a higher level of care. Postimplementation, all six postanesthesia care units employ this best practice. Perianesthesia nurses found OSA screening and capnography easy to incorporate into nursing practice. This process can reduce respiratory complications in the surgical patient with OSA. An Evidence-Based Practice Fellowship Program facilitated this practice change.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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