Adolescent Risk and Protective Factors Predicting Triple Trajectories of Substance Use from Adolescence into Adulthood.

Objectives: Since the number of individuals who use substances in the United States has markedly increased every year, substance use is a significant public health concern. The current study examines the possible risk and protective factors associated with triple comorbid trajectories of longitudina...

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Publicado en:Journal of Child & Family Studies Vol. 29; no. 2; pp. 403 - 413
Autores principales: Lee, Jung Yeon, Kim, Wonkuk, Brook, Judith S., Finch, Stephen J., Brook, David W.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2020
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10826-019-01629-9
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        atl: Adolescent Risk and Protective Factors Predicting Triple Trajectories of Substance Use from Adolescence into Adulthood.
      aug:
        au:
          Lee, Jung Yeon
          Kim, Wonkuk
          Brook, Judith S.
          Finch, Stephen J.
          Brook, David W.
        affil:
          Department of Psychiatry, New York University School of Medicine, 10016, New York, NY, USA
          Department of Applied Statistics, Chung-Ang University, 06974, Seoul, Republic of Korea
          Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Stony Brook University, 11794, Stony Brook, NY, USA
      su:
        Alcoholism
        Attachment behavior
        Black people
        Friendship
        Parent-child relationships
        Risk-taking behavior
        Self-management (Psychology)
        Smoking
        Substance abuse
        Teenagers' conduct of life
        Affinity groups
        Parent attitudes
        Adolescence
        Cannabis (Genus)
        Longitudinal method
        Multivariate analysis
        Comorbidity
        Multiple regression analysis
      sug:
        subj:
          Alcoholism
          Attachment behavior
          Black people
          Friendship
          Parent-child relationships
          Risk-taking behavior
          Self-management (Psychology)
          Smoking
          Substance abuse
          Teenagers' conduct of life
          Affinity groups
          Parent attitudes
          Adolescence
          Cannabis (Genus)
          Longitudinal method
          Multivariate analysis
          Comorbidity
          Multiple regression analysis
      keyword:
        Family church attendance
        Low self-control
        Parent-child attachment
        Substance use
        Triple trajectory analysis
        Family church attendance
        Low self-control
        Parent-child attachment
        Substance use
        Triple trajectory analysis
      ab: Objectives: Since the number of individuals who use substances in the United States has markedly increased every year, substance use is a significant public health concern. The current study examines the possible risk and protective factors associated with triple comorbid trajectories of longitudinal alcohol, tobacco, and cannabis use from age 14 to 36. Methods: A community sample of 674 participants (53% African Americans and 47% Puerto Ricans; 60% females) were recruited from the Harlem Longitudinal Development Study. Multinomial logistic regression analyses were conducted to examine the associations between the risk (low self-control, peer drug use) and protective (parent-child attachment, family church attendance) factors at age 14 and membership in the triple trajectory groups derived from a multivariate growth mixture model. Results: Low self-control and peer drug use were associated with an increased likelihood of being a member in the triple comorbid trajectory groups compared to the reference group (i.e., low alcohol, no tobacco, and no cannabis use). On the other hand, parent-child attachment and family church attendance were associated with a decreased likelihood of being a member in the triple comorbid trajectory groups compared to the reference group. Conclusions: Treatment programs for adolescents who use substances may be more helpful if their parents and/or friends could also participate together with the adolescent, rather than only the adolescent participates in the treatment programs. Further research is needed to gain a greater understanding of the conceptual nature of the relationship between earlier risk and protective factors and later substance use patterns.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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