Artificial Intelligence Crime: An Interdisciplinary Analysis of Foreseeable Threats and Solutions.

Artificial intelligence (AI) research and regulation seek to balance the benefits of innovation against any potential harms and disruption. However, one unintended consequence of the recent surge in AI research is the potential re-orientation of AI technologies to facilitate criminal acts, term in t...

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Publicado en:Science & Engineering Ethics Vol. 26; no. 1; pp. 89 - 121
Autores principales: King, Thomas C., Aggarwal, Nikita, Taddeo, Mariarosaria, Floridi, Luciano
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Artificial Intelligence Crime: An Interdisciplinary Analysis of Foreseeable Threats and Solutions.
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          King, Thomas C.
          Aggarwal, Nikita
          Taddeo, Mariarosaria
          Floridi, Luciano
        affil:
          Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford, 1 St Giles, OX1 3JS, Oxford, UK
          Faculty of Law, University of Oxford, St Cross Building St. Cross Rd, OX1 3UL, Oxford, UK
          The Alan Turing Institute, 96 Euston Road, NW1 2DB, London, UK
      su:
        Crime analysis
        Artificial intelligence
        Interdisciplinary approach to knowledge
        Criminal act
        Market manipulation
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        subj:
          Crime analysis
          Artificial intelligence
          Interdisciplinary approach to knowledge
          Criminal act
          Market manipulation
      keyword:
        AI and law
        AI-Crime
        Dual-use
        Ethics
        Machine learning
      ab: Artificial intelligence (AI) research and regulation seek to balance the benefits of innovation against any potential harms and disruption. However, one unintended consequence of the recent surge in AI research is the potential re-orientation of AI technologies to facilitate criminal acts, term in this article AI-Crime (AIC). AIC is theoretically feasible thanks to published experiments in automating fraud targeted at social media users, as well as demonstrations of AI-driven manipulation of simulated markets. However, because AIC is still a relatively young and inherently interdisciplinary area—spanning socio-legal studies to formal science—there is little certainty of what an AIC future might look like. This article offers the first systematic, interdisciplinary literature analysis of the foreseeable threats of AIC, providing ethicists, policy-makers, and law enforcement organisations with a synthesis of the current problems, and a possible solution space.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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    language: English
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