Retrieval-induced forgetting in a social context: Do the same mechanisms underlie forgetting in speakers and listeners?
Selectively retrieving details from memory can result in forgetting related information, a finding known as retrieval-induced forgetting (RIF). The effect has mostly been examined in individuals, but RIF can also be socially transmitted and arise in listeners who are exposed to a speaker's selective...
| Publicado en: | Memory & Cognition Vol. 48; no. 1; pp. 1 - 16 |
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| Autores principales: | , |
| Formato: | Artículo |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Jan2020
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ssf&AN=141432632&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ssf uiTerm: 141432632 longDbName: Social Sciences Full Text (H.W. Wilson) uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: jinfo: jid: 0090502X MEG jtl: Memory & Cognition issn: 0090502X maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jan2020 vid: 48 iid: 1 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature artinfo: ui: 141432632 10.3758/s13421-019-00957-x ppf: 1 ppct: 15 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P size: 683KB tig: atl: Retrieval-induced forgetting in a social context: Do the same mechanisms underlie forgetting in speakers and listeners? aug: au: Abel, Magdalena Bäuml, Karl-Heinz T. affil: Department of Experimental Psychology, Regensburg University, 93040, Regensburg, Germany su: Cognition Memory Recognition (Psychology) Social skills Speech Task performance Listening Prompts (Psychology) sug: subj: Cognition Memory Recognition (Psychology) Social skills Speech Task performance Listening Prompts (Psychology) keyword: Blocking Inhibition Retrieval practice Retrieval-induced forgetting Social memory Socially shared retrieval-induced forgetting Blocking Inhibition Retrieval practice Retrieval-induced forgetting Social memory Socially shared retrieval-induced forgetting ab: Selectively retrieving details from memory can result in forgetting related information, a finding known as retrieval-induced forgetting (RIF). The effect has mostly been examined in individuals, but RIF can also be socially transmitted and arise in listeners who are exposed to a speaker's selective memory retrieval. Whether within-individual RIF (WI-RIF) in speakers and socially shared RIF (SS-RIF) in listeners arise on the basis of the same cognitive mechanisms is unclear, however. In four experiments, we assessed both WI-RIF and SS-RIF while varying final test format to examine the potential involvement of output interference, strength-based blocking, and inhibition. WI-RIF and, to a similar degree, SS-RIF were observed on cued-recall tests with and without controlled output order at test, indicating that output interference cannot account for the observed forgetting. In contrast, SS-RIF was reduced relative to WI-RIF on tests of item recognition. These findings are consistent with the view that inhibition and blocking contribute to both WI-RIF and SS-RIF, but that the contribution of inhibition is reduced in listeners relative to speakers. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Article src: R language: English refInfo: copyright: @attributes: flag: N holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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