What is Parent Engagement in Early Learning? Depends Who You Ask.

Objectives: Parent engagement in early learning has historically been defined quite broadly and it is unclear whether those designing, implementing, evaluating, or participating in parent engagement initiatives conceptualize parent engagement in the same way. Lack of consensus could contribute to po...

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Publicado en:Journal of Child & Family Studies Vol. 29; no. 3; pp. 747 - 761
Autores principales: Gross, Deborah, Bettencourt, Amie F., Taylor, Kathryn, Francis, Lucine, Bower, Kelly, Singleton, Demetria L.
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: What is Parent Engagement in Early Learning? Depends Who You Ask.
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          Gross, Deborah
          Bettencourt, Amie F.
          Taylor, Kathryn
          Francis, Lucine
          Bower, Kelly
          Singleton, Demetria L.
        affil:
          Johns Hopkins School of Nursing, 525N. Wolfe Street, 21205, Baltimore, MD, USA
          Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA
          Baltimore City Public Schools, Baltimore, MD, USA
      su:
        Hispanic Americans
        Metropolitan areas
        Parenting
        Poverty
        Schools
        Teachers
        Early intervention (Education)
        Parent participation in early childhood education
      sug:
        subj:
          Hispanic Americans
          Metropolitan areas
          Parenting
          Poverty
          Schools
          Teachers
          Early intervention (Education)
          All Other Miscellaneous Schools and Instruction
          Elementary and Secondary Schools
          Parent participation in early childhood education
      keyword:
        Early childhood education
        Early learning
        Family engagement
        Parent engagement
        Parent involvement
        Early childhood education
        Early learning
        Family engagement
        Parent engagement
        Parent involvement
      ab: Objectives: Parent engagement in early learning has historically been defined quite broadly and it is unclear whether those designing, implementing, evaluating, or participating in parent engagement initiatives conceptualize parent engagement in the same way. Lack of consensus could contribute to poor quality of parent-school partnerships and reliance on parent engagement measures and strategies that lack meaning and utility. We explored and compared definitions and characteristics of parent engagement in early learning across multiple stakeholders in one urban school district serving predominantly low-income, African American, and Latinx families. Methods: Using a qualitative descriptive design, we individually interviewed 63 parents (n = 23), teachers (n = 8), early childhood staff (n = 8), district leaders (n = 7), and community leaders (n = 8) to understand how each defined parent engagement in early learning and the characteristics they believed were indicative of an engaged parent. Results: Nine different definitions were described; the majority centering on parents' responsibilities for ensuring engagement. We found wide differences within and across stakeholder groups in how parent engagement is defined and operationalized. Conclusions: There was little consensus in how parent engagement was conceptualized, suggesting there may be different working models for how stakeholders believe parent engagement supports early learning. Three potential parent engagement models are discussed in relation to the qualitative findings. This is the first study to directly compare different stakeholders' perspectives about parent engagement in early learning in an urban school system serving a large number of low income families and families of color.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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