Ethical issues related to the use of gerontechnology in older people care: A scoping review.

Background: Demographic trends indicate growth of population aged 65 and older in Western countries. One of the greatest challenges is to provide high-quality care for all. Technological solutions designed for older people, gerontechnology, can somewhat balance the gap between resources and the incr...

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Publicado en:Nursing Ethics Vol. 27; no. 1; pp. 88 - 104
Autores principales: Sundgren, Suvi, Stolt, Minna, Suhonen, Riitta
Formato: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Feb2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2020
      vid: 27
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
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        atl: Ethical issues related to the use of gerontechnology in older people care: A scoping review.
      aug:
        au:
          Sundgren, Suvi
          Stolt, Minna
          Suhonen, Riitta
        affil: University of Turku, Finland
      sug:
        subj:
          Technology Ethical Issues
          Technology Methods
          Community Living In Old Age
          Gerontologic Care
          Human
          Scoping Review
          Home Health Care
          CINAHL Database
          PubMed
          Cochrane Library
          Thematic Analysis
          Patient Safety
          Privacy and Confidentiality
          Patient Autonomy
          Fear
          Interpersonal Relations
          Software
          Checklists
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Systematic Review
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
      ab: Background: Demographic trends indicate growth of population aged 65 and older in Western countries. One of the greatest challenges is to provide high-quality care for all. Technological solutions designed for older people, gerontechnology, can somewhat balance the gap between resources and the increasing demand of healthcare services. However, there are also ethical issues in the use of gerontechnology that need to be pointed out. Purpose: To describe what ethical issues are related to the use of gerontechnology in the care of community-dwelling older people. Methods: A scoping review was performed to identify and analyse studies concerning ethical issues when using gerontechnology in the home care of older people. The literature search was limited to studies published after 1990 and addressed to the electronic databases CINAHL, PubMed, Cochrane, Medic, IEEE Explore and Web of Science. The search was performed in July−August 2018. Data from empirical studies were analysed using thematic analysis. Ethical considerations: This scoping review was conducted in accordance with good scientific practice. The work of other researchers was respected and cited appropriately. Results: A total of 17 studies were identified. Two main themes were found. 'Balancing between the benefits of using gerontechnology and the basic rights of older people', consisted of the subthemes safety, privacy and autonomy. The other main theme, 'Gerontechnology as a risk of insecurity for older people', included the subthemes fear of losing human contact and concern and fear. Surveillance and monitoring technologies were mainly studied. Conclusion: These results suggest that there may be ethical issues related to the use of gerontechnology and they must therefore be taken into consideration when implementing technology in the care of community-dwelling older people.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        systematic review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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