Providing Stroke and Hypertension Education in Amharic for Ethiopian Persons Living in Dallas, Texas, United States.

Background: The purpose of this study was to compare knowledge of a stroke education module provided to bilingual members of the Ethiopian immigrant population in Dallas, Texas, presented in the Amharic language as compared to in English. Methods: A convenience sample of 84 participants were recruit...

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Publicado en:Creative Nursing Vol. 26; no. 1; pp. 66 - 74
Autores principales: Gebreyohanns, Mehari, Onuigbo, Chiamaka C., Ali, Azhar, Stutzman, Sonja E., Olson, DaiWai M.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Providing Stroke and Hypertension Education in Amharic for Ethiopian Persons Living in Dallas, Texas, United States.
      aug:
        au:
          Gebreyohanns, Mehari
          Onuigbo, Chiamaka C.
          Ali, Azhar
          Stutzman, Sonja E.
          Olson, DaiWai M.
      sug:
        subj:
          Stroke Education
          Hypertension Education
          Immigrants Psychosocial Factors
          Health Knowledge Evaluation
          Multilingualism
          Human
          Texas
          Language
          Convenience Sample
          Snowball Sample
          Random Assignment
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Surveys
          Personal Satisfaction
          Chi Square Test
          Descriptive Statistics
          Videorecording
          Ethiopia
          Comparative Studies
          Prospective Studies
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Male
          Questionnaires
          Female
          Summated Rating Scaling
          Teaching Materials
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background: The purpose of this study was to compare knowledge of a stroke education module provided to bilingual members of the Ethiopian immigrant population in Dallas, Texas, presented in the Amharic language as compared to in English. Methods: A convenience sample of 84 participants were recruited using a snowball technique and randomly assigned to receive education in English or Amharic. The participants completed a pre- and posttest of their knowledge about strokes, a demographic survey, and a satisfaction survey. Data was analyzed using a general linear model and chi-square analysis. Results: There were no statistically significant differences between satisfaction scores comparing those educated in Amharic versus English (χ2 = 6.5108, p =.0107). Although mean pretest (10.8) and posttest (16.4) stroke knowledge scores were higher across all groups (p <.001), the mean posttest scores were lower for subjects who watched the Amharic versus the English video (14.9 vs. 18.1, p =.003). Conclusion: This study did not show a statistically significant increase in knowledge about stroke when presented learning materials in subjects' native language compared to in English. The use of video to present stroke and stroke-risk educational content can be used in future research and global health initiatives to increase stroke knowledge in the Amharic-speaking community.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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