The longitudinal effect of early-life sensation seeking on gambling and gambling problems among Puerto Rican young adults.

Sensation seeking has been proposed as a risk factor for gambling and gambling problems; however, existing evidence for a relationship between sensation seeking and gambling behaviors is inconclusive and data are lacking for emerging adults and racial and ethnic minorities. In this longitudinal stud...

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Publicado en:Psychology of Addictive Behaviors Vol. 34; no. 1; pp. 201 - 209
Autores principales: Levy, Natalie S., Duarte, Cristiane S., Segura, Luis E., Santaella-Tenorio, Julián, Okuda, Mayumi, Wall, Melanie, Chen, Chen, Ramos-Olazagasti, Maria A., Canino, Glorisa, Bird, Hector, Martins, Silvia S.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Psychological Association Feb2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: The longitudinal effect of early-life sensation seeking on gambling and gambling problems among Puerto Rican young adults.
      aug:
        au:
          Levy, Natalie S.
          Duarte, Cristiane S.
          Segura, Luis E.
          Santaella-Tenorio, Julián
          Okuda, Mayumi
          Wall, Melanie
          Chen, Chen
          Ramos-Olazagasti, Maria A.
          Canino, Glorisa
          Bird, Hector
          Martins, Silvia S.
        affil: Department of Epidemiology, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health
      sug:
        subj:
          Child Behavior
          Gambling Ethnology
          Hispanic Americans Statistics and Numerical Data
          Male
          Puerto Rico Ethnology
          Child, Preschool
          New York
          Child
          Adolescent Behavior
          Ethnic Groups
          Adolescence
          Sensation
          Gambling Epidemiology
          Risk Factors
          Hispanic Americans Psychosocial Factors
          Adult
          Female
          Minority Groups
          Young Adult
          Logistic Regression
          Prospective Studies
          Prevalence
          Funding Source
          Human
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Sensation seeking has been proposed as a risk factor for gambling and gambling problems; however, existing evidence for a relationship between sensation seeking and gambling behaviors is inconclusive and data are lacking for emerging adults and racial and ethnic minorities. In this longitudinal study, we explored the association between developmental trajectories of sensation seeking in childhood and adolescence and gambling and gambling problems in early adulthood in individuals of Puerto Rican origin. Gambling data were collected during 2014-2018 from a subsample of participants in the Boricua Youth Study who were recruited in the South Bronx of New York City and in San Juan and Caguas, Puerto Rico. Sensation seeking was measured using a 10-item instrument modified from the scale created by Russo et al. for use in children as young as 5 years old. Developmental trajectories of age-adjusted sensation seeking were created using growth mixture models. Gambling and gambling problems were assessed based on the Canadian Adolescent Gambling Inventory (CAGI) Version 1.09. Data were analyzed using descriptive methods and multivariable logistic regression. Individuals in the high sensation-seeking class had lower adjusted odds of past-year gambling (OR = .36; 95% confidence interval [.14, .92]) than did those in the normative sensation-seeking class, whereas no differences were observed for individuals in the low and accelerated classes. No relationship was found between sensation seeking and past-year gambling problems. Given the severe consequences of early initiation of gambling and gambling problems, other early life risk factors and alternative hypotheses for the elevated prevalence of gambling problems in young adults and racial and ethnic minority populations should be explored. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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