The effect of a semi-rigid thoracolumbosacral orthosis (TLSO) on foot pressure in elderly subjects presenting with spinal hyperkyphosis.

Purpose: The ageing process can be accompanied by a degeneration of the spine and increase the risk of thoracic hyperkyphosis (excessive spinal forward curvature) amongst elderly people. This condition can in turn impair mobility, reduce balance, and increase the risk of falling and mortality in aff...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Disability & Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology Vol. 15; no. 2; pp. 205 - 211
Autores principales: Ebrahim Mousavi, Mohammadd, Ahmadi Bani, Monireh, Aboutorabi, Atefeh, Zare, Hessam, Head, John, Movahedi Yeghaneh, Mohsen, Ahmadi, Elaheh
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Feb2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=141675134&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 141675134
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        17483107
        1X04
      jtl: Disability & Rehabilitation: Assistive Technology
      issn: 17483107
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Feb2020
      vid: 15
      iid: 2
      pid: 377
      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    artinfo:
      ui:
        141675134
        141675134
        141675134
        10.1080/17483107.2018.1555289
        141675134
      ppf: 205
      ppct: 6
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: The effect of a semi-rigid thoracolumbosacral orthosis (TLSO) on foot pressure in elderly subjects presenting with spinal hyperkyphosis.
      aug:
        au:
          Ebrahim Mousavi, Mohammadd
          Ahmadi Bani, Monireh
          Aboutorabi, Atefeh
          Zare, Hessam
          Head, John
          Movahedi Yeghaneh, Mohsen
          Ahmadi, Elaheh
        affil: Orthotics and Prosthetics Department, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences
      sug:
        subj:
          Orthoses Utilization
          Foot Physiology
          Pressure In Old Age
          Kyphosis In Old Age
          Orthoses Design
          Thoracic Vertebrae Physiology
          Lumbar Vertebrae Physiology
          Aged
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Data Analysis Software
          T-Tests
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Standing
          Walking
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: The ageing process can be accompanied by a degeneration of the spine and increase the risk of thoracic hyperkyphosis (excessive spinal forward curvature) amongst elderly people. This condition can in turn impair mobility, reduce balance, and increase the risk of falling and mortality in affected individuals. The use of corrective orthotic bracing has been shown to improve spinal posture, and increase stability and balance amongst the elderly. However, there is little evidence that evaluates the use of corrective braces on foot pressure changes in these subjects. Methods: In this study, we evaluated the use of a thoracolumbosacral orthosis (TLSO) on 19 subjects over 60 years old who presented with hyperkyphosis. We measured foot pressure using the Pedar-X system before (without brace) and after (with brace) immediate using a TLSO in both static (quite standing) and dynamic (walking on a 5 meters freeway) scenarios. Results: The results demonstrated that using a TLSO immediately decreases forefoot pressures in stasis, and around the first metatarsal, as well as pressures relating to the second to fifth metatarsals under dynamic conditions. Hindfoot pressures were increased, but not significantly. Conclusion: This study showed that using a TLSO can be beneficial for elderly people with hyperkyphosis. The ageing process can be accompanied by a degeneration of the spine and increase the risk of thoracic hyperkyphosis. The use of corrective orthotic bracing has been shown to improve spinal posture, and increase stability and balance amongst the elderly. Using a TLSO decreases forefoot pressures in stasis, and around the first metatarsal, as well as pressures relating to the second to fifth metatarsals under dynamic conditions.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N