Hearing Difficulties as a Result of Traumatic Brain Injury.

Background: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) has been shown to result in hearing difficulties (i.e., deficits in the processing of auditory information) without impacting pure-tone threshold detection. A missed diagnosis of hearing difficulties due to TBI because of normal hearing can lead to reductions...

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Publicado en:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology Vol. 31; no. 2; pp. 137 - 147
Autores principales: Roup, Christina M., Ross, Courtney, Whitelaw, Gail
Formato: case study research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Thieme Medical Publishing Inc. Feb2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2020
      vid: 31
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      pub: Thieme Medical Publishing Inc.
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        atl: Hearing Difficulties as a Result of Traumatic Brain Injury.
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        au:
          Roup, Christina M.
          Ross, Courtney
          Whitelaw, Gail
        affil: Department of Speech and Hearing Science, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH
      sug:
        subj:
          Hearing Disorders Diagnosis
          Brain Injuries Complications
          Hearing Disorders Etiology
          Human
          Middle Age
          Female
          Record Review
          Audiometry
          Hearing Disorders Therapy
          Hearing Aids
          Treatment Outcomes
          Quality of Life
          Auditory Perception Evaluation
          Rehabilitation of Persons with Hearing Loss
          Interviews
          Accidents, Traffic Adverse Effects
          Vision Evaluation
          Neurologic Examination
          Neuropsychological Tests
          Questionnaires
          Descriptive Statistics
          Speech and Language Assessment
          Vestibular Function Tests
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
      ab: Background: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) has been shown to result in hearing difficulties (i.e., deficits in the processing of auditory information) without impacting pure-tone threshold detection. A missed diagnosis of hearing difficulties due to TBI because of normal hearing can lead to reductions in quality of life and missed opportunities to provide an appropriate treatment regimen. Purpose: This study presents a case report of a female patient with a history of TBI due to a motor vehicle accident that resulted in a broad range of symptoms, including self-perceived hearing difficulties and poorer-than-normal auditory processing performance. Research Design: Case report. Study Sample: A 58-year-old woman with a history of a mild TBI due to a motor vehicle accident. Data Collection: A neuro-audiology evaluation was conducted to address the patient's hearing complaints. The evaluation included standard audiometric and auditory processing test batteries. Results: The case report focuses on the patient's history of TBI and her presentation to our clinic with hearing complaints. Her clinical audiological outcomes, including an auditory processing assessment, and treatment with mild-gain hearing aids are discussed. The use of mild-gain hearing aids resulted in improved auditory processing skills and a significant improvement in quality of life. Conclusions: Patients with a history of TBI often have multiple and debilitating symptoms, including hearing difficulties. Accurate diagnosis of auditory processing deficits in the face of normal pure-tone detection abilities is essential to provide treatment options that can improve daily function and quality of life.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        case study
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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