Demonstrating in the internet age: a test of Castells' theory.

Some social movements researchers argue that the Internet globalises protest and equalises cross-national inequalities in opportunities for activism. Critics warn against such techno-optimism, highlighting continued individual-level inequalities and country-level variation in protest participation....

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Publicado en:Social Movement Studies Vol. 19; no. 2; pp. 201 - 222
Autores principales: Slavina, Anna, Brym, Robert
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Mar2020
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2020
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        10.1080/14742837.2019.1627866
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        atl: Demonstrating in the internet age: a test of Castells' theory.
      aug:
        au:
          Slavina, Anna
          Brym, Robert
        affil: Department of Sociology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
      su:
        Castells, Manuel, 1942-
        Social movements
        Internet
        Privilege (Social sciences)
        Protest movements
        Activism
        Optimism
        Mass media
      sug:
        subj:
          Social movements
          Internet
          Privilege (Social sciences)
          Protest movements
          Activism
          Optimism
          Mass media
          Internet Publishing and Broadcasting and Web Search Portals
          Wired Telecommunications Carriers
          Castells, Manuel, 1942-
      keyword:
        cross-national research
        demonstrating
        digital communication technologies
        internet
        protest
        world values survey
        cross-national research
        demonstrating
        digital communication technologies
        internet
        protest
        world values survey
      ab: Some social movements researchers argue that the Internet globalises protest and equalises cross-national inequalities in opportunities for activism. Critics warn against such techno-optimism, highlighting continued individual-level inequalities and country-level variation in protest participation. In this paper, we operationalise Manuel Castells' theory of social movement development to test the extent to which contemporary demonstrators share the characteristics of global activists. We also examine how country-level economic and political institutions affect levels of protest and moderate the relationship between individual-level predictors and activism. We find support for Castells' contention that use of online media is a significant predictor of protest. However, we also find that having a sense of global connectedness does not significantly affect one's likelihood of engaging in demonstrations. Protest participation continues to be stratified by traditional markers of social privilege including education and gender. Moreover, national political and economic contexts have independent effects on protest and moderate how individual-level political and economic grievances affect civic engagement.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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