Factorial structure of the Manchester Short Assessment of Quality of Life in patients with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders.

Purpose: Subjective quality of life is a central patient-reported outcome in schizophrenia-spectrum disorders. The Manchester Short Assessment of Quality of Life (MANSA) is an established and widely used instrument for its assessment. The present study is a secondary analysis of large schizophrenia...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Quality of Life Research Vol. 29; no. 3; pp. 833 - 842
Main Authors: Petkari, Eleni, Giacco, Domenico, Priebe, Stefan
Format: Journal Article
Published: Springer Nature Mar2020
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=141807351&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 141807351
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        09629343
        GPQ
      jtl: Quality of Life Research
      issn: 09629343
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Mar2020
      vid: 29
      iid: 3
      pid: 237
      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
    artinfo:
      ui:
        141807351
        141807351
        NLM31720903
        10.1007/s11136-019-02356-w
        NLM31720903
        141807351
      ppf: 833
      ppct: 9
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Factorial structure of the Manchester Short Assessment of Quality of Life in patients with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders.
      aug:
        au:
          Petkari, Eleni
          Giacco, Domenico
          Priebe, Stefan
        affil: Unit for Social and Community Psychiatry (World Health Organization Collaborating Centre for Mental Health Services Development), Newham Centre for Mental Health, Queen Mary University of London, E13 8SP, London, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Psychology
          Psychometrics Methods
          Quality of Life Psychosocial Factors
          Factor Analysis
          Adult
          Personal Satisfaction
          Middle Age
          Male
          Female
          Schizophrenia
          Scales
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: Subjective quality of life is a central patient-reported outcome in schizophrenia-spectrum disorders. The Manchester Short Assessment of Quality of Life (MANSA) is an established and widely used instrument for its assessment. The present study is a secondary analysis of large schizophrenia studies and aims to establish the factorial structure of the MANSA with a rigorous two-step methodology.Methods: A sample of 3120 patients was randomly split into two datasets; the first includes two thirds of the patients and serves as the calibration sample (N = 2071) and the second includes one third of them and serves as the validation sample (N = 1049). We performed an exploratory factor analysis with the calibration sample followed by a confirmatory factor analysis with the validation sample.Results: Our results for both samples revealed a model with adequate fit comprising two factors. The first factor encompasses eight items measuring satisfaction with a variety of life and health-related aspects of quality of life, whereas the second consists of four items assessing satisfaction with living environment comprising living alone or with others, accommodation, family, and safety. These two factors correlate in a different way with socio-demographic characteristics such as age and living conditions.Conclusions: Future trials and service evaluation projects using the MANSA to measure quality of life should take into account that satisfaction with living environment may be distinct from satisfaction with other life and health-related aspects of quality of life.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N