An Intrinsic Algorithm for Viewing Angle Tolerance of Object Discrimination in Human Subjects.

Prevailing theories suggest that view-invariant object recognition is accomplished via spatiotemporal correlations of multiple views that bind different views to the same object. However, it is unknown how the exposure to multiple views without association affects view-invariant recognition generati...

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Published in:Canadian Journal of Experimental Psychology / Revue Canadienne de Psychologie Expérimentale Vol. 74; no. 1; pp. 73 - 83
Main Authors: Jun-ya Okamura, Jin Oshima, Reona Yamaguchi, Wakayo Yamashita, Gang Wang
Format: Article
Published: Canadian Psychological Association Mar2020
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Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2020
      vid: 74
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      pub: Canadian Psychological Association
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        141820796
        10.1037/cep0000188
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        atl: An Intrinsic Algorithm for Viewing Angle Tolerance of Object Discrimination in Human Subjects.
      aug:
        au:
          Jun-ya Okamura
          Jin Oshima
          Reona Yamaguchi
          Wakayo Yamashita
          Gang Wang
        affil: Kagoshima University
      su:
        Discrimination (Sociology)
        Recognition (Psychology)
        Task performance
        Psychology of human research subjects
        Algorithms
        Primates
        Visual perception
      sug:
        subj:
          Discrimination (Sociology)
          Recognition (Psychology)
          Task performance
          Psychology of human research subjects
          Algorithms
          Primates
          Visual perception
      keyword:
        humans
        monkeys
        object recognition
        view-invariance
        viewing angle tolerance
        humains
        invariance au point de vue
        reconnaissance d'objet
        singes
        tolérance de l'angle de vue
        humans
        monkeys
        object recognition
        view-invariance
        viewing angle tolerance
        humains
        invariance au point de vue
        reconnaissance d'objet
        singes
        tolérance de l'angle de vue
      ab: Prevailing theories suggest that view-invariant object recognition is accomplished via spatiotemporal correlations of multiple views that bind different views to the same object. However, it is unknown how the exposure to multiple views without association affects view-invariant recognition generating. Behavioural studies have shown that monkeys acquired view-invariant object recognition capability in a range of the viewing angles of 30° to 60° after experiencing discrimination of similar objects at each of several viewing angles without associating different views, but the monkeys could not discriminate novel objects from similar distractors when the viewing angle changed. In the present study the development of the view invariance was tested in the human subjects and compared with the results of the monkeys previously reported. The view-invariant object recognition capability of human subjects was tested using either familiar objects that the subjects experienced in a preparatory object discrimination task at the same viewpoints or novel objects that the subjects had never experienced. In the viewing angle range of 30°, human subjects showed significant object discrimination capability across views, with no need for prior experience of the objects. Prior discrimination experience within the same viewpoints endowed the human subjects with broadening of the viewing angle tuning, because an object discrimination test immediately after the prior discrimination experience at a single view showed wider viewing angle tuning than a test without prior experience.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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