A critical review and development of a conceptual model of exclusion from social relations for older people.

Social exclusion is complex and dynamic, and it leads to the non-realization of social, economic, political or cultural rights or participation within a society. This critical review takes stock of the literature on exclusion of social relations. Social relations are defined as comprising social res...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Ageing Vol. 17; no. 1; pp. 3 - 20
Autores principales: Burholt, Vanessa, Winter, Bethan, Aartsen, Marja, Constantinou, Costas, Dahlberg, Lena, Feliciano, Villar, De Jong Gierveld, Jenny, Van Regenmortel, Sofie, Waldegrave, Charles
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2020
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2020
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s10433-019-00506-0
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        atl: A critical review and development of a conceptual model of exclusion from social relations for older people.
      aug:
        au:
          Burholt, Vanessa
          Winter, Bethan
          Aartsen, Marja
          Constantinou, Costas
          Dahlberg, Lena
          Feliciano, Villar
          De Jong Gierveld, Jenny
          Van Regenmortel, Sofie
          Waldegrave, Charles
        affil:
          Centre for Innovative Ageing, Swansea University, Swansea, Wales, UK
          Centre for Welfare and Labour Research, OsloMet Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway
          University of Nicosia Medical School, Nicosia, Cyprus
          School of Education, Health and Social Studies, Dalarna University, Falun, Sweden
          Aging Research Center, Karolinska Institute, Solna, Sweden
          Department of Development and Educational Psychology, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
          Faculty of Social Science, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
          Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute, The Hague, The Netherlands
          Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium
          Family Centre Social Policy Research Unit, Lower Hutt, New Zealand
      su:
        Ageism
        Culture
        Emotions
        Environmental health
        Health status indicators
        Interpersonal relations
        Retirement
        Social isolation
        Social networks
        Socioeconomic factors
        Old age
        Geriatric assessment
        Mathematical models
        Risk assessment
        Theory
      sug:
        subj:
          Ageism
          Culture
          Emotions
          Environmental health
          Health status indicators
          Interpersonal relations
          Retirement
          Social isolation
          Social networks
          Socioeconomic factors
          Old age
          Other Individual and Family Services
          Geriatric assessment
          Mathematical models
          Risk assessment
          Theory
      keyword:
        Disadvantage
        Knowledge synthesis
        Later life
        Old-age exclusion
        Social relations
        Disadvantage
        Knowledge synthesis
        Later life
        Old-age exclusion
        Social relations
      ab: Social exclusion is complex and dynamic, and it leads to the non-realization of social, economic, political or cultural rights or participation within a society. This critical review takes stock of the literature on exclusion of social relations. Social relations are defined as comprising social resources, social connections and social networks. An evidence review group undertook a critical review which integrates, interprets and synthesizes information across studies to develop a conceptual model of exclusion from social relations. The resulting model is a subjective interpretation of the literature and is intended to be the starting point for further evaluations. The conceptual model identifies individual risks for exclusion from social relations (personal attributes, biological and neurological risk, retirement, socio-economic status, exclusion from material resources and migration). It incorporates the evaluation of social relations, and the influence of psychosocial resources and socio-emotional processes, sociocultural, social-structural, environmental and policy contextual influences on exclusion from social relations. It includes distal outcomes of exclusion from social relations, that is, individual well-being, health and functioning, social opportunities and social cohesion. The dynamic relationships between elements of the model are also reported. We conclude that the model provides a subjective interpretation of the data and an excellent starting point for further phases of conceptual development and systematic evaluation(s). Future research needs to consider the use of sophisticated analytical tools and an interdisciplinary approach in order to understand the underlying biological and ecopsychosocial associations that contribute to individual and dynamic differences in the experience of exclusion from social relations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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