Continuity and change in the transition to retirement: how time allocation, leisure practices and lifestyles evolve when work vanishes in later life.

With increased longevity and socio-structural as well as socio-cultural changes, ageing research has shown a growing diversity of patterns in retirement lifestyles (Scherger et al. in Ageing Soc 31:146–172, 2011. 10.1017/s0144686x10000577). The transition from work to retirement is of particular int...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Ageing Vol. 17; no. 1; pp. 81 - 94
Autor principal: Wanka, Anna
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2020
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Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1007/s10433-019-00526-w
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        atl: Continuity and change in the transition to retirement: how time allocation, leisure practices and lifestyles evolve when work vanishes in later life.
      aug:
        au: Wanka, Anna
        affil:
          Research Training Group 'Doing Transitions', Goethe University, Senckenberganlage 31, 60325, Frankfurt am Main, Germany
          Frankfurt am Main, Germany
      su:
        Employment of older people
        Dismissal of employees
        Leisure
        Retirement
        Wages
        Educational attainment
        Lifestyles
        Cluster analysis (Statistics)
        Time
      sug:
        subj:
          Employment of older people
          Dismissal of employees
          Leisure
          Retirement
          Wages
          Educational attainment
          Lifestyles
          Cluster analysis (Statistics)
          Time
      keyword:
        Practice theories
        Retirement transition
        Social inequalities
        Time use
        Practice theories
        Retirement transition
        Social inequalities
        Time use
      ab: With increased longevity and socio-structural as well as socio-cultural changes, ageing research has shown a growing diversity of patterns in retirement lifestyles (Scherger et al. in Ageing Soc 31:146–172, 2011. 10.1017/s0144686x10000577). The transition from work to retirement is of particular interest to the study of the everyday lives, leisure activities and lifestyles of older adults, as questions on the meaning of work and leisure, activity and productivity are re-negotiated. This paper addresses the questions: how are the everyday lives of older adults re-organised when work vanishes? Are there lifestyles that are more easily maintained through retirement, whereas others are more prone to change? And which patterns of social inequalities underlie these processes? Drawing on data from the GTUS, this paper discusses similarities and differences in the time allocation of older working and non-working adults aged 55+ years (matched sample). Results show that the time spent on work is primarily taken up by household chores, media use and personal activities. Hierarchical cluster analysis identifies four activity clusters resp. lifestyles among the 55+: (1) a passive leisure lifestyle, (2) an active leisure lifestyle, (3) a paid work-centred lifestyle and (4) a housework-centred lifestyle. None of the clusters, however, comprised exclusively working or non-working older adults. The active leisure cluster comprised an equal share of working and non-working persons, suggesting that this kind of lifestyle allows for stronger continuity across work and retirement. It was more easily obtained by higher educated women who live separated from their partners.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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