Numerical Solution of Blood Flow and Mass Transport in an Elastic Tube with Multiple Stenoses.

The simultaneous effect of flexible wall and multiple stenoses on the flow and mass transfer of blood is investigated through numerical computation and simulations. The solution is obtained using the Marker and Cell technique on an axisymmetric model of Newtonian blood flow. The results compare favo...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 15
Autores principales: Alsemiry, Reima D., Sarifuddin, Mandal, Prashanta K., Sayed, Hamed M., Amin, Norsarahaida
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 1/31/2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 1/31/2020
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        10.1155/2020/7609562
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        atl: Numerical Solution of Blood Flow and Mass Transport in an Elastic Tube with Multiple Stenoses.
      aug:
        au:
          Alsemiry, Reima D.
          Sarifuddin
          Mandal, Prashanta K.
          Sayed, Hamed M.
          Amin, Norsarahaida
        affil: Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Taibah University, P.O. Box 89, Yanbu 41911, Saudi Arabia
      sug:
        subj:
          Blood Circulation Evaluation
          Coronary Arteriosclerosis
          Coronary Vessels Pathology
          Human
          Computer Simulation
          Blood Flow Velocity Methods
          Blood Pressure Physiology
          Pharynx Physiopathology
      ab: The simultaneous effect of flexible wall and multiple stenoses on the flow and mass transfer of blood is investigated through numerical computation and simulations. The solution is obtained using the Marker and Cell technique on an axisymmetric model of Newtonian blood flow. The results compare favorably with physical observations where the pulsatile boundary condition and double stenoses result in a higher pressure drop across the stenoses. The streamlines, the iso-concentration lines, the Sherwood number, and the mass concentration variations along the entire wall segment provide a comprehensive analysis of the mass transport characteristics. The double stenoses and pulsatile inlet conditions increase the number of recirculation regions and effect a higher mass transfer rate at the throat, whereby more mass is expected to accumulate and cause further stenosis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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