Effects of Home-Based Breathing Exercises in Subjects With COPD.
BACKGROUND: We sought to investigate the effects of home-based breathing exercises on pulmonary function, respiratory muscle strength, exercise capacity, dyspnea, and health-related quality of life in patients with COPD. METHODS: All randomized, controlled trials involving the use of home-based brea...
| Publicado en: | Respiratory Care Vol. 65; no. 3; pp. 377 - 388 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
| Formato: | research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.
Mar2020
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=141940026&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 141940026 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 00201324 4GG jtl: Respiratory Care issn: 00201324 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Mar2020 vid: 65 iid: 3 pid: 1365 pub: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. place: New Rochelle, New York artinfo: ui: 141940026 141940026 141940026 10.4187/respcare.07121 141940026 ppf: 377 ppct: 11 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Effects of Home-Based Breathing Exercises in Subjects With COPD. aug: au: Yufan Lu Peijun Li Ning Li Zhengrong Wang Jian Li Xiaodan Liu Weibing Wu affil: Department of Sports Medicine, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai, China sug: subj: Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Diagnosis Rehabilitation, Pulmonary Breathing Exercises Home Rehabilitation Lung Physiology Respiratory Muscles Muscle Strength Aerobic Capacity Dyspnea Quality of Life Human Systematic Review Meta Analysis PubMed Embase Confidence Intervals Data Analysis Software Chi Square Test ab: BACKGROUND: We sought to investigate the effects of home-based breathing exercises on pulmonary function, respiratory muscle strength, exercise capacity, dyspnea, and health-related quality of life in patients with COPD. METHODS: All randomized, controlled trials involving the use of home-based breathing exercises as an intervention in patients with COPD were searched on PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, EBSCO, CNKI, and Wangfang Data databases from January 1, 2008, to December 31, 2018. Two researchers independently extracted data and assessed the quality of the literature that met the inclusion criteria. RESULTS: A total of 13 studies were included, with a total of 998 subjects. The intervention methods consisted of diaphragmatic breathing, yoga breathing, breathing gymnastics, and singing. Meta-analysis showed that, compared with the control group, home-based breathing exercises had significant effects on the percent of predicted FEV1 (mean difference = 3.26, 95% CI 0.52-5.99, P = .02), FEV1/FVC (mean difference = 2.84, 95% CI 1.04-4.64, P = .002), maximum inspiratory pressures (mean difference = 20.20, 95% CI 11.78-28.61, P < .001), maximum expiratory pressures (mean difference = 26.35, 95% CI 12.64 to 40.06, P < .001), 6-min walk distance (mean difference = 36.97, 95% CI 25.06-48.89, P < .001), the modified Medical Research Council dyspnea scale (mean difference = -0.80, 95% CI-1.06 to-0.55, P < .001), and the St George Respiratory Questionnaire (mean difference = -8.62, 95% CI -13.09 to -4.16, P < .001). CONCLUSIONS: As an alternative method of home-based pulmonary rehabilitation program, breathing exercises can improve pulmonary function, respiratory muscle strength, exercise capacity, dyspnea, health-related quality of life in patients with COPD. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: meta analysis research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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