Comparative study between pSWE and 2D-SWE techniques integrated in the same ultrasound machine, with Transient Elastography as the reference method.

Aim: To evaluate the feasibility of two elastographic methods, point Shear Wave Elastography (pSWE) and two dimensional Shear Wave Elastography (2D-SWE), integrated in the same ultrasound machine, for liver fibrosis (LF) assessment, using Transient Elastography (TE) as the reference method.Material...

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Publicado en:Medical Ultrasonography Vol. 22; no. 1; pp. 15 - 22
Autores principales: Foncea, Camelia, Popescu, Alina, Lupuţoru, Raluca, Fofiu, Renata, Şirli, Roxana, Danilă, Mirela, Sporea, Ioan, Foncea, Camelia Gianina, Lupusoru, Raluca, Sirli, Roxana, Danila, Mirela
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Romanian Society of Ultrasonography in Medicine & Biology Mar2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2020
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      pub: Romanian Society of Ultrasonography in Medicine & Biology
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        10.11152/mu-2179
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        atl: Comparative study between pSWE and 2D-SWE techniques integrated in the same ultrasound machine, with Transient Elastography as the reference method.
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        au:
          Foncea, Camelia
          Popescu, Alina
          Lupuţoru, Raluca
          Fofiu, Renata
          Şirli, Roxana
          Danilă, Mirela
          Sporea, Ioan
          Foncea, Camelia Gianina
          Lupusoru, Raluca
          Sirli, Roxana
          Danila, Mirela
        affil: Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, „Victor Babe&355;” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timiţoara, Romania
      sug:
        subj:
          Ultrasonography Methods
          Ultrasonography Equipment and Supplies
          Liver Cirrhosis
          Aged
          Prospective Studies
          Male
          Adult
          Female
          Human
          Middle Age
          Reference Values
          Pilot Studies
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Aged: 65+ years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Aim: To evaluate the feasibility of two elastographic methods, point Shear Wave Elastography (pSWE) and two dimensional Shear Wave Elastography (2D-SWE), integrated in the same ultrasound machine, for liver fibrosis (LF) assessment, using Transient Elastography (TE) as the reference method.Material and Methods: We included in the study 115 subjects in which LF was evaluated in the same session by TE (FibroScan, EchoSens), pSWE and 2D-SWE (Samsung-Medison RS85). Reliable liver stiffness (LS) measurements were defined: for TE the median value of 10 measurements with interquartile range (IQR/M)≤30%,while for pSWE and 2D-SWE the median value of 10 measurements, with a reliability measurement index (RMI)≥0.5 and IQR/M≤30%. For classification of LF severity we used TE as the reference method with the following cut-offs: F2≥7kPa, F3≥9.5kPa and F4≥12kPa.Results: Reliable measurements by TE were obtained in 98.2% of cases (113/115), by pSWE in 93.9% of cases (108/115) and by 2D-SWE in 92.1% of cases (106/115), so the final analysis included 101 patients. We divided the cohort into 3 groups: fibrosis 5.9 kPa [AUROC=0.95, 95%CI(0.89;0.98), p<0.0001, Se=94.1%, Sp=89.5%, PPV=82.1%, NPV=96.8%]; F4 LS >8 kPa [AUROC=0.98, 95%CI(0.94;0.99), p<0.0001, Se=94.4%, Sp=95.1%, PPV=81%, NPV=98.7%], while for 2D-SWE they were: F≥2 LS >6.1 kPa [AUROC=0.93, 95%CI(0.86;0.97), p<0.0001, Se=91.1%, Sp=80.6%, PPV=70.5%, NPV=94.7%]; F4 LS >7.6 kPa [AUROC=0.98, 95%CI(0.93;0.99), p<0.0001, Se=100%, Sp=91.5%, PPV=72%, NPV=100%]. We observed strong correlations between LS values obtained by TE and 2D-SWE (r=0.85), between TE and pSWE (r=0.88) and between pSWE and 2D-SWE (r=0.90) (p=0.37), respectively. There were no significant differences between the mean values obtained by pSWE and 2D-SWE (p=0.96).Conclusion: The pSWE and 2D-SWE are feasible methods for assessing liver fibrosis, both techniques strongly correlating with TE results.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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