Salmonella spp. in Wild Free-Living Birds from Atlantic Forest Fragments in Southern Bahia, Brazil.

Wild animals have an ecological function and can serve as sentinels to identify infectious agents and as indicators of environmental health. Among the zoonotic pathogens, Salmonella spp. deserve special attention due to their high worldwide prevalence and their ubiquity of hosts. With the aim of inv...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 8
Autores principales: dos Santos, Eliege Jullia Eudoxia, Azevedo, Rafaela Porto, Lopes, Amanda Teixeira Sampaio, Rocha, Josiane Moreira, Albuquerque, George Rêgo, Wenceslau, Amauri Arias, Miranda, Flávia Regina, Rodrigues, Dalia dos Prazeres, Maciel, Bianca Mendes
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 3/2/2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 3/2/2020
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2020/7594136
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        atl: Salmonella spp. in Wild Free-Living Birds from Atlantic Forest Fragments in Southern Bahia, Brazil.
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          dos Santos, Eliege Jullia Eudoxia
          Azevedo, Rafaela Porto
          Lopes, Amanda Teixeira Sampaio
          Rocha, Josiane Moreira
          Albuquerque, George Rêgo
          Wenceslau, Amauri Arias
          Miranda, Flávia Regina
          Rodrigues, Dalia dos Prazeres
          Maciel, Bianca Mendes
        affil: Graduation Program in Animal Science, Santa Cruz State University, Ilhéus BA, Brazil
      sug:
        subj:
          Natural Environment Brazil
          Birds Brazil
          Feces Analysis
          Salmonella Analysis
          Animal Studies
          Brazil
          Serogroup
          Microbial Culture and Sensitivity Tests
          Protocols
          Gentamicins
          Amikacin
          Drug Resistance, Microbial Evaluation
          Prevalence
          Disease Surveillance
          Zoonoses Prevention and Control
      ab: Wild animals have an ecological function and can serve as sentinels to identify infectious agents and as indicators of environmental health. Among the zoonotic pathogens, Salmonella spp. deserve special attention due to their high worldwide prevalence and their ubiquity of hosts. With the aim of investigating the presence of Salmonella spp. in wild birds from the Atlantic Forest in southern Bahia, Brazil, we collected 114 fecal samples of wild birds (14 families) between 2016 and 2017. Fecal samples were collected by means of cloacal swab and subjected to microbiological culture to isolate and serotype Salmonella spp. specifically. Antibiotic susceptibility was determined using the disk diffusion test protocol. Only one bird, Ceratopipra rubrocapilla, tested positive for Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serotype Agona, which is the first record for this bird species. This isolate exhibited intermediate sensitivity to amikacin and gentamicin and sensitivity to the other 13 antibiotics tested. Results may indicate environmental preservation since the studied areas had minimal human activity and good sanitary quality. Despite the low prevalence, it is necessary to monitor wildlife and establish disease control and surveillance systems, especially for zoonotic diseases.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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