Does Prepregnancy Weight or Maternal BMI at Betamethasone Administration Impact Late Preterm Respiratory Morbidity?...SMFM 39th Annual Meeting, The Pregnancy Meeting, February 11–16, 2019, Las Vegas, Nevada.

Objective  We sought to determine if maternal prepregnancy body mass index (BMI) is a risk factor for neonatal respiratory morbidity and to determine if increasing BMI decreased the efficacy of betamethasone (BMZ). Study Design  This was a secondary analysis of the Antenatal Late Preterm Steroids tr...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Perinatology Vol. 37; no. 4; pp. 365 - 370
Autores principales: Bicocca, Matthew J., Blackwell, Sean C., Sibai, Baha M.
Formato: proceedings research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Publicado: Thieme Medical Publishing Inc. 2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2020
      vid: 37
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      pub: Thieme Medical Publishing Inc.
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        10.1055/s-0039-1696644
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        atl: Does Prepregnancy Weight or Maternal BMI at Betamethasone Administration Impact Late Preterm Respiratory Morbidity?...SMFM 39th Annual Meeting, The Pregnancy Meeting, February 11–16, 2019, Las Vegas, Nevada.
      aug:
        au:
          Bicocca, Matthew J.
          Blackwell, Sean C.
          Sibai, Baha M.
        affil: Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, 6431 Fannin Street, Suite 3.264, Houston, TX 77030
      sug:
        subj:
          Childbirth, Premature
          Respiration Disorders Drug Therapy
          Morbidity Prevention and Control
          Betamethasone Administration and Dosage
          Mothers
          Obesity Complications
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Infant, Newborn
          Secondary Analysis
          Pregnancy
          Female
          Placebos Administration and Dosage
          Stratified Random Sample
          Odds Ratio
          Confidence Intervals
          Body Weight
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Congresses and Conferences Nevada
          Nevada
          Random Assignment
          Betamethasone Pharmacodynamics
          Body Mass Index
          Risk Assessment
          Infant, Newborn: birth-1 month
          Female
      ab: Objective  We sought to determine if maternal prepregnancy body mass index (BMI) is a risk factor for neonatal respiratory morbidity and to determine if increasing BMI decreased the efficacy of betamethasone (BMZ). Study Design  This was a secondary analysis of the Antenatal Late Preterm Steroids trial, double-blind, randomized controlled trial involving 2,831 women between 34 0/7 and 36 5/7 weeks who received BMZ or a matching placebo. We compared the rate of neonatal respiratory morbidity among prepregnancy BMI classes in both the placebo and treatment groups. We also stratified the treatment effect by maternal BMI at the time of delivery. Results  A total of 2,822 women were identified with maternal weight recorded at delivery; 2,740 women also had self-reported prepregnancy weight available. When stratified by prepregnancy BMI class, there was no difference in neonatal respiratory morbidity in the BMZ or in placebo groups. When analyzed by BMI at delivery, there was no difference in the rate of neonatal respiratory morbidity, and BMI was not a predictor of treatment response (odds ratio = 1.00, 95% confidence interval = 0.99–1.02). Conclusion  Maternal prepregnancy BMI is not associated with late preterm neonatal respiratory morbidity. Maternal obesity does not decrease the efficacy of BMZ for preventing late preterm neonatal respiratory morbidity.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        proceedings
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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