A randomized placebo-controlled trial to investigate the effect of lactolycopene on semen quality in healthy males.

Purpose: Poor sperm quality is a major contributor to infertility in heterosexual couples, but at present there are few empirical therapies. Several studies have examined the role of dietary factors and data from randomized controlled trials suggest that oral antioxidant therapy can improve some spe...

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Published in:European Journal of Nutrition Vol. 59; no. 2; pp. 825 - 834
Main Authors: Williams, Elizabeth A., Parker, Madeleine, Robinson, Aisling, Pitt, Sophie, Pacey, Allan A.
Format: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article
Published: Springer Nature Mar2020
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2020
      vid: 59
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s00394-019-02091-5
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        atl: A randomized placebo-controlled trial to investigate the effect of lactolycopene on semen quality in healthy males.
      aug:
        au:
          Williams, Elizabeth A.
          Parker, Madeleine
          Robinson, Aisling
          Pitt, Sophie
          Pacey, Allan A.
        affil: Department of Oncology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine Dentistry and Health, Medical School, The University of Sheffield, Beech Hill Road, S10 2RX, Sheffield, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Sperm Motility Drug Effects
          Lycopene Pharmacodynamics
          Infertility Therapy
          Antioxidants Therapeutic Use
          Dietary Supplementation
          Human
          Randomized Controlled Trials
          Random Assignment
          Reproductive Health
          Lycopene Administration and Dosage
          Semen Analysis
          Male
          Double-Blind Studies
          Dietary Supplements
          Male
      ab: Purpose: Poor sperm quality is a major contributor to infertility in heterosexual couples, but at present there are few empirical therapies. Several studies have examined the role of dietary factors and data from randomized controlled trials suggest that oral antioxidant therapy can improve some sperm parameters. Health benefits of lycopene supplementation have been proposed for a variety of health conditions and here we examine whether it can help improve sperm quality. This study aimed to investigate the effect of 14 mg daily lactolycopene for 12 weeks on semen quality in healthy men. Methods: Sixty healthy male participants were recruited and randomized to this double-blind, placebo-controlled parallel study and received either 14 mg/d lactolycopene or a placebo for 12 weeks. The primary endpoint was a change in motile sperm concentration. Secondary endpoints were all other aspects of sperm quality, including the level of sperm DNA damage. Results: Fifty-six men completed the intervention and the level of plasma lycopene was significantly increased in the men randomized to receive lycopene supplementation. There was no significant change in the primary endpoint (motile sperm concentration) post-intervention (p = 0.058). However, the proportion of fast progressive sperm (p = 0.006) and sperm with normal morphology (p < 0.001) did improve significantly in response to lactolycopene intervention. Conclusions: Supplementation with 14 mg/d lactolycopene improves sperm motility and morphology in young healthy men. Clinical Trial Registry number and website: ISRCTN33248724 http://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN33248724
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        randomized controlled trial
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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