Hearing loss, mental well-being and healthcare use: results from the Health Survey for England (HSE).

Background Hearing loss (HL) affects an estimated 17% of adults in Britain, 19% in Canada and 16% in the USA. Evidence points to the impact of HL on aspects of physical and mental health as well as autonomy, cognition, memory and social isolation. This suggests the relationship between HL and servic...

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Publicado en:Journal of Public Health Vol. 42; no. 1; pp. 77 - 90
Autores principales: Crealey, Grainne E, O'Neill, Ciaran
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Mar2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Hearing loss, mental well-being and healthcare use: results from the Health Survey for England (HSE).
      aug:
        au:
          Crealey, Grainne E
          O'Neill, Ciaran
        affil: Belfast, UK
      sug:
        subj:
          Hearing Disorders
          Mental Health
          Health Resource Utilization
          Human
          Male
          Female
          England
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Surveys
          Wellness
          Cognition
          Memory
          Social Isolation
          Autonomy
          Family Practice
          Descriptive Statistics
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background Hearing loss (HL) affects an estimated 17% of adults in Britain, 19% in Canada and 16% in the USA. Evidence points to the impact of HL on aspects of physical and mental health as well as autonomy, cognition, memory and social isolation. This suggests the relationship between HL and service use may arise indirectly as well as directly, an issue that warrants investigation Methods We used data from Health Survey for England (2014) on objectively and subjectively measured HL, mental and physical health as well as aspects of well-being related to autonomy, cognition, memory and social isolation within a series of bivariate probit models to examine the relationship between health and GP use in the past two weeks. Data for between ~3000 and 1700 individuals were examined Results A significant correlation in errors was found in each aspect of well-being demonstrating the appropriateness of the bivariate model. In three of the six regressions (concentration, memory and GHQ score) wearing a hearing aid (in some age groups) attenuated the impact of HL on outcome (relative to being younger or not wearing a hearing aid). Conclusions While HL did not directly predict use of GP services, it consistently predicted aspects of cognition, autonomy, mobility and memory found to predict service use.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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