Usefulness of dictionary learning-based processing for improving image quality of sub-millisievert low-dose chest CT: initial experience.

Purpose: To develop a dictionary learning (DL)-based processing technique for improving the image quality of sub-millisievert chest computed tomography (CT).Materials and Methods: Standard-dose and sub-millisievert chest CT were acquired in 12 patients. Dictionaries including standard- and low-dose...

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Publicado en:Japanese Journal of Radiology Vol. 38; no. 3; pp. 215 - 222
Autores principales: Kanii, Yoshinori, Ichikawa, Yasutaka, Nakayama, Ryohei, Nagata, Motonori, Ishida, Masaki, Kitagawa, Kakuya, Murashima, Shuichi, Sakuma, Hajime
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Mar2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2020
      vid: 38
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s11604-019-00912-5
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        atl: Usefulness of dictionary learning-based processing for improving image quality of sub-millisievert low-dose chest CT: initial experience.
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          Kanii, Yoshinori
          Ichikawa, Yasutaka
          Nakayama, Ryohei
          Nagata, Motonori
          Ishida, Masaki
          Kitagawa, Kakuya
          Murashima, Shuichi
          Sakuma, Hajime
        affil: Department of Radiology, Mie University Hospital, 2-174 Edobashi, 514-8507, Tsu, Mie, Japan
      sug:
        subj:
          Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Methods
          Lung Neoplasms
          Tomography, X-Ray Computed Methods
          Lung
          Prospective Studies
          Male
          Radiography, Thoracic Methods
          Reproducibility of Results
          Aged
          Radiation Dosage
          Algorithms
          Pilot Studies
          Female
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Ferrans and Powers Quality of Life Index
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Male
          Female
      ab: Purpose: To develop a dictionary learning (DL)-based processing technique for improving the image quality of sub-millisievert chest computed tomography (CT).Materials and Methods: Standard-dose and sub-millisievert chest CT were acquired in 12 patients. Dictionaries including standard- and low-dose image patches were generated from the CT datasets. For each patient, DL-based processing was performed for low-dose CT using the dictionaries generated from the remaining 11 patients. This procedure was repeated for all 12 patients. Image quality of normal thoracic structures on the processed sub-millisievert CT images was assessed with a 5-point scale (5 = excellent, 1 = very poor). Lung lesion conspicuity was also assessed on a 5-point scale.Results: Image noise on sub-millisievert CT was significantly decreased with DL-based image processing (48.5 ± 13.7 HU vs 20.4 ± 7.9 HU, p = 0.0005). Image quality of lung structures was significantly improved with DL-based method (middle level of lung, 2.25 ± 0.75 vs 2.92 ± 0.79, p = 0.0078). Lung lesion conspicuity was also significantly improved with DL-based technique (solid nodules, 3.4 ± 0.6 vs 2.7 ± 0.6, p = 0.0273).Conclusion: Image quality and lesion conspicuity on sub-millisievert chest CT images may be improved by DL-based post-processing.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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