The Disease Ecology, Epidemiology, Clinical Manifestations, and Management of Emerging Cryptococcus gattii Complex Infections.

Cryptococcus neoformans, a soil-dwelling fungus found worldwide, can cause cryptococcosis, an opportunistic fungal infection of the lungs and central nervous system. One former member of the C neoformans complex, Cryptococcus gattii, has caused meningitis in immunosuppressed and immunocompetent pers...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Wilderness & Environmental Medicine Vol. 31; no. 1; pp. 101 - 110
Autor principal: Diaz, James H.
Formato: review Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Mar2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=142166872&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 142166872
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        10806032
        KP0
      jtl: Wilderness & Environmental Medicine
      issn: 10806032
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Mar2020
      vid: 31
      iid: 1
      pid: 344
      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
      place: Thousand Oaks, California
    artinfo:
      ui:
        142166872
        142166872
        NLM31813737
        142166872
        10.1016/j.wem.2019.10.004
        NLM31813737
        142166872
      ppf: 101
      ppct: 9
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: The Disease Ecology, Epidemiology, Clinical Manifestations, and Management of Emerging Cryptococcus gattii Complex Infections.
      aug:
        au: Diaz, James H.
        affil: Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center (LSUHSC), New Orleans, LA
      sug:
        subj:
          Cryptococcosis Epidemiology
          Cryptococcus Physiology
          Disease Outbreaks
          California
          Medicine
          Risk Factors
          Cryptococcosis Microbiology
          Plants
          British Columbia
          Northwestern United States
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Scales
      ab: Cryptococcus neoformans, a soil-dwelling fungus found worldwide, can cause cryptococcosis, an opportunistic fungal infection of the lungs and central nervous system. One former member of the C neoformans complex, Cryptococcus gattii, has caused meningitis in immunosuppressed and immunocompetent persons in endemic regions in Africa and Asia. Between 1999 and 2004, C gattii caused outbreaks of human cryptococcosis in unexpected, nonendemic, nontropical regions on Vancouver Island, Canada, and throughout the US Pacific Northwest and California. C gattii was recognized as an emerging species with several genotypes and a unique environmental relationship with trees that are often encountered in the wilderness and in landscaped parks. Because C gattii infections have a high case-fatality rate, wilderness medicine clinicians should be aware of this emerging pathogen, its disease ecology and risk factors, its expanding geographic distribution in North America, and its ability to cause fatal disease in both immunosuppressed and immunocompetent persons.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        review
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N