Hearing loss in police K9 handlers and non-K9 handlers.

Objective: The objective of this study was to assess and compare the hearing of police K9 handlers and non-K9 handlers. Design: Cross-sectional design. Study sample: Hearing was assessed on 30 police officers, 12 K9 handlers and 18 non-K9 handlers, from Northeast Ohio. Results: There were no signifi...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Audiology Vol. 59; no. 2; pp. 109 - 117
Autores principales: Malowski, Kristine Sonstrom, Steiger, James
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Feb2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      jtl: International Journal of Audiology
      issn: 14992027
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      dt: Feb2020
      vid: 59
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        10.1080/14992027.2019.1663450
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        atl: Hearing loss in police K9 handlers and non-K9 handlers.
      aug:
        au:
          Malowski, Kristine Sonstrom
          Steiger, James
        affil: School of Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology, The University of Akron, Akron, OH, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced
          Police
          Dogs
          Human
          Male
          Female
          Middle Age
          Ohio
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Questionnaires
          Cognition
          Convenience Sample
          Ear Protective Devices
          Bone Conduction
          Audiometry
          T-Tests
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Chi Square Test
          Kruskal-Wallis Test
          Fisher's Exact Test
          Funding Source
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Objective: The objective of this study was to assess and compare the hearing of police K9 handlers and non-K9 handlers. Design: Cross-sectional design. Study sample: Hearing was assessed on 30 police officers, 12 K9 handlers and 18 non-K9 handlers, from Northeast Ohio. Results: There were no significant differences in audiologic test results between police K9 handlers and non-K9 handlers. Audiometric results revealed that 66.7% of K9 handlers and 83.3% of non-K9 handlers presented with hearing loss. Noise notches, consistent with noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL), and asymmetric hearing losses were observed for both groups. Subjective questionnaires indicated low awareness regarding the risks and identification of NIHL in this population. Conclusions: This study represents one of the few studies that focus on hearing assessments in police K9 handlers and non-K9 handlers in the United States and internationally. Significant differences between these two groups were not found, suggesting that K9 handlers do not present a higher risk for NIHL than non-K9 handlers. Nonetheless, the high prevalence of hearing loss identified for both groups in this study suggests the need for increased conservation efforts to raise awareness regarding hearing loss prevention and the need for routine audiologic monitoring for this underserved population.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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