A New Endophytic Fusarium Oxysporum Gibberellic Acid: Optimization of Production Using Combined Strategies of Experimental Designs and Potency on Tomato Growth under Stress Condition.

This study reports the potential of the endophytic fungi identified as a Fusarium oxysporum to produce gibberellic acid (GA3). The GA3 production was confirmed by high performance liquid chromatography. To improve the production of this phytohormone under solid state fermentation (SSF), successive o...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 15
Autores principales: Ben Rhouma, Marwa, Kriaa, Mouna, Ben Nasr, Yosri, Mellouli, Lotfi, Kammoun, Radhouane
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 3/13/2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 3/13/2020
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1155/2020/4587148
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        atl: A New Endophytic Fusarium Oxysporum Gibberellic Acid: Optimization of Production Using Combined Strategies of Experimental Designs and Potency on Tomato Growth under Stress Condition.
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          Ben Rhouma, Marwa
          Kriaa, Mouna
          Ben Nasr, Yosri
          Mellouli, Lotfi
          Kammoun, Radhouane
        affil: Laboratoire de Microorganisme et de Biomolécules, Centre de Biotechnologie de Sfax, Université de Sfax, Route de Sidi Mansour Km 6, B.P. 1177, 3018 Sfax, Tunisia
      sug:
        subj:
          Fungi Metabolism
          Growth Substances Analysis
          Salt Stress Prevention and Control
          Tomatoes
          Fermentation
          Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
          Plant Physiology
          Chlorophyll Analysis
          Glucans Analysis
          Proline Analysis
      ab: This study reports the potential of the endophytic fungi identified as a Fusarium oxysporum to produce gibberellic acid (GA3). The GA3 production was confirmed by high performance liquid chromatography. To improve the production of this phytohormone under solid state fermentation (SSF), successive optimization strategies were used. Firstly, Plackett-Burman design was applied for screening medium components and culture condition. Under the optimized condition, GA3 yield (7.14 g/kg) was 2.62-fold higher than by the use of the initial condition (2.72 g/kg). The concentration of the most influential parameters and their interaction were optimized with a Box-Behnken experimental design. The optimized condition led to a 1.14-fold enhancement in GA3 production, reaching 8.16 g/kg. The GA3 crude extract obtained by SSF was then used to study its ameliorative role on adverse salinity effect on tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum L.). The interactive effects of different GA3 concentrations were examined on morphological and physiological parameters of tomato plants. The application of GA3 (10-6 M) under salt stress condition (100 mM) was found to improve growth and physiological parameters including plant height, total chlorophyll, starch, and proline contents. The exogenous application of GA3 is a potent strategy to reverse abiotic stress that affect the agricultural productivity and limit plant growth and yield.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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