Upregulation of PDGF Mediates Robust Liver Regeneration after Nanosecond Pulsed Electric Field Ablation by Promoting the HGF/c-Met Pathway.

Nanosecond pulsed electric field (nsPEF) has emerged as a promising tool for hepatocellular carcinoma ablation recently. However, little is known about how nsPEF affects liver regeneration while being applied to eliminate liver lesions. Besides, the impact of nsPEF ablation on liver function should...

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Publicado en:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 11
Autores principales: Qian, Junjie, Liu, Jianpeng, Hong, Liangjie, Lu, Haohao, Guo, Danjing, Liu, Zhen, Zhou, Lin, Yin, Shengyong, Zheng, Shusen
Formato: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell 3/14/2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 3/14/2020
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
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        10.1155/2020/3635787
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        atl: Upregulation of PDGF Mediates Robust Liver Regeneration after Nanosecond Pulsed Electric Field Ablation by Promoting the HGF/c-Met Pathway.
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          Qian, Junjie
          Liu, Jianpeng
          Hong, Liangjie
          Lu, Haohao
          Guo, Danjing
          Liu, Zhen
          Zhou, Lin
          Yin, Shengyong
          Zheng, Shusen
        affil: Division of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Carcinoma, Hepatocellular Surgery
          Ablation Techniques Methods
          Postoperative Period
          Liver Function Tests
          Alanine Aminotransferase Blood
          Aspartate Aminotransferase Blood
          Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Metabolism
          Cytokines Metabolism
          Signal Transduction
          Regeneration Evaluation
          Animal Studies
          Mice
          In Vivo Studies
          Weight Loss
          Hepatocytes
          Cell Proliferation
      ab: Nanosecond pulsed electric field (nsPEF) has emerged as a promising tool for hepatocellular carcinoma ablation recently. However, little is known about how nsPEF affects liver regeneration while being applied to eliminate liver lesions. Besides, the impact of nsPEF ablation on liver function should also be taken into consideration in the process. In this paper, we study the impact of nsPEF ablation on liver function by the measurement of serum levels of AST and ALT as well as liver regeneration and relevant molecular mechanisms in vivo. We found that mouse liver function exhibited a temporary injury without weight loss after ablation. In addition, local hepatic nsPEF ablation promoted significant proliferation of hepatocytes of the whole liver with an increase in HGF level. Moreover, the proliferation of hepatocytes was dramatically inhibited by the inhibitor of c-Met. Of interest, the periablational area is characterized by high level of PDGF and a large amount of activated hepatic stellate cells. Furthermore, neutralizing PDGF was able to significantly inhibit liver regeneration, the increased HGF level, and the accumulation of activated HSCs. Our findings demonstrated that nsPEF not only was a safe ablation approach but also could stimulate the regeneration of the whole liver through the activation of the HGF/c-Met pathway by upregulation of PDGF within the periablational zone.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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