It's Complicated: Patient and Informal Caregiver Performance of Outpatient Parenteral Antimicrobial Therapy-Related Tasks.

Outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) requires patients and caregivers to infuse antimicrobials through venous catheters (VCs) in the home. The objective of this study was to perform a patient-centered goal-directed task analysis to identify what is required for successful completion of...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Medical Quality Vol. 35; no. 2; pp. 133 - 147
Autores principales: Keller, Sara C., Cosgrove, Sara E., Arbaje, Alicia I., Chang, Rachel H., Krosche, Amanda, Williams, Deborah, Gurses, Ayse P.
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Mar/Apr2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar/Apr2020
      vid: 35
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      pub: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
      place: Baltimore, Maryland
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        atl: It's Complicated: Patient and Informal Caregiver Performance of Outpatient Parenteral Antimicrobial Therapy-Related Tasks.
      aug:
        au:
          Keller, Sara C.
          Cosgrove, Sara E.
          Arbaje, Alicia I.
          Chang, Rachel H.
          Krosche, Amanda
          Williams, Deborah
          Gurses, Ayse P.
        affil: Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD
      sug:
        subj:
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Caregivers
          Infusions, Parenteral
          Clinical Competence
          Antiinfective Agents Administration and Dosage
          Female
          Male
          Observational Methods
          Aged
          Home Health Care
          Human
          Middle Age
          Qualitative Studies
          Interviews
          Validation Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Evaluation Research
          Multicenter Studies
          Caregiver Strain Index
          Funding Source
          Outpatients
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT) requires patients and caregivers to infuse antimicrobials through venous catheters (VCs) in the home. The objective of this study was to perform a patient-centered goal-directed task analysis to identify what is required for successful completion of OPAT. The authors performed 40 semi-structured patient interviews and 20 observations of patients and caregivers performing OPAT-related tasks. Six overall goals were identified: (1) understanding and developing skills in OPAT, (2) receiving supplies, (3) medication administration and VC maintenance, (4) preventing VC harm while performing activities of daily living, (5) managing when hazards lead to failures, and (6) monitoring status. The authors suggest that patients and caregivers use teach-back, take formal OPAT classes, receive visual and verbal instructions, use cognitive aids, learn how to troubleshoot, and receive clear instructions to address areas of uncertainty. Addressing these goals is essential to ensuring the safety of and positive experiences for our patients.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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