Interventions Within the Scope of Occupational Therapy Practice to Improve Activities of Daily Living, Rest, and Sleep for Children Ages 0-5 Years and Their Families:A Systematic Review.
Importance: Research studies supporting occupational therapy interventions to address feeding, toileting, and sleep can be applied to practice in early intervention and preschool settings to improve the outcomes of young children and their families. Objective: To examine the effectiveness of interve...
| Publicado en: | American Journal of Occupational Therapy Vol. 74; no. 2; pp. 1 - 31 |
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| Autores principales: | , |
| Formato: | research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
American Occupational Therapy Association
Mar/Apr2020
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=142388131&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 142388131 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 02729490 44I jtl: American Journal of Occupational Therapy issn: 02729490 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Mar/Apr2020 vid: 74 iid: 2 pid: 6680 pub: American Occupational Therapy Association place: North Bethesda, Maryland artinfo: ui: 142388131 142388131 142388131 10.5014/ajot.2020.039545 142388131 ppf: 1 ppct: 30 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Interventions Within the Scope of Occupational Therapy Practice to Improve Activities of Daily Living, Rest, and Sleep for Children Ages 0-5 Years and Their Families:A Systematic Review. aug: au: Gronski, Meredith Doherty, Meghan affil: Assistant Professor and Chair, Department of Occupational Therapy, Methodist University, Fayetteville, NC sug: subj: Activities of Daily Living Sleep Relaxation Occupational Therapy Scope of Practice Health Promotion Methods Human Systematic Review Medline Psycinfo CINAHL Database ERIC Database Cochrane Library Medical Practice, Evidence-Based ab: Importance: Research studies supporting occupational therapy interventions to address feeding, toileting, and sleep can be applied to practice in early intervention and preschool settings to improve the outcomes of young children and their families. Objective: To examine the effectiveness of interventions within the scope of occupational therapy practice to improve activities of daily living, rest, and sleep for children ages 0--5 yr and their families. Data Sources: Five databases (MEDLINE, PsycINFO, CINAHL, OTseeker, ERIC) and Evidence-Based Medicine Reviews, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Cochrane Controlled Trials Register, and Database of Abstracts of Reviews of Effectiveness were searched for studies published between January 2000 and March 2017. Study Selection and Data Collection: Inclusion criteria were Levels I--III evidence, being within occupational therapy's scope of practice, including participants with a mean age younger than 6 yr, and addressing self-care, activities of daily living, and rest and sleep. Findings: Forty articles were appraised, and three themes emerged: interventions to address feeding and eating, interventions to address toileting, and interventions to address rest and sleep. Additional subthemes of behavioral approaches, parent and caregiver education, and contextual intervention were revealed. Conclusions and Relevance: Occupational therapy practitioners should consider the use of interventions with moderate or strong evidence as described in this review. Limitations include risk of bias and limited evidence for several interventions. What This Article Adds: This article provides a broader perspective on evidence-based practice by examining studies within the scope of occupational therapy practice published outside of current occupational therapy publications. The review includes studies from nutrition, nursing, and psychology, which address interdisciplinary care, family coaching and education, and behavioral approaches within the professional scope of occupational therapy to improve the functional performance, routines, and quality of life for young children and their caregivers. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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