The (in)adequacy of translational research in dentistry.

Translational research, as the name suggests, "translates" research findings into clinical practice to improve the health of human beings. The translational process builds on information from experiments conducted at a basic level (i.e., in vitro and/or animal studies) and progresses over experiment...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Oral Sciences Vol. 128; no. 2; pp. 103 - 110
Autor principal: Faggion, Clovis Mariano
Formato: tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Apr2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2020
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        atl: The (in)adequacy of translational research in dentistry.
      aug:
        au: Faggion, Clovis Mariano
        affil: Department of Periodontology and Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany
      sug:
        subj:
          Research, Dental
          Research Methodology Standards
          Dentistry
          Translational Medical Research
          Patient Safety
          Evidence-Based Dental Practice
          Quality of Health Care
      ab: Translational research, as the name suggests, "translates" research findings into clinical practice to improve the health of human beings. The translational process builds on information from experiments conducted at a basic level (i.e., in vitro and/or animal studies) and progresses over experimental human studies for efficacy, efficiency, and safety to implementation. Therefore, all steps in the process should be based on studies conducted with the highest methodological quality possible in order to provide accurate and useful information. Furthermore, the systematic dissemination of new procedures/techniques should be done only when they have been proven to be effective and safe. This focus article describes examples of new techniques/procedures in dentistry that have not resulted from an adequate translational research process since the initial evidence was published. These procedures are generally characterised by lack of good evidence, particularly on their potential harms, and lack of adequate chronological order, regarding the translational research process (i.e., human research being conducted before animal research). Even so, they seem to be widely disseminated, and their promotion involves a wide range of sources, including social media. Some guidance is proposed to improve the quality of the translational research process in dentistry, as well as the level of awareness of all parties involved with the use of this research: clinicians, researchers, and patients. By improving the translational research process, optimization of the application and use of these resources, with less risk to the patients, is expected.
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    language: English
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