Financing large-scale renewable-energy projects in Kenya: investor types, international connections, and financialization.

As energy transitions are progressing and economies of scale are kicking in, renewable-electricity generation begins to include, and be dominated by, large-scale operations. This shift is accompanied by far-reaching changes in the ownership and financing structures of renewable-energy projects, invo...

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Publicado en:Geografiska Annaler Series B: Human Geography Vol. 102; no. 1; pp. 61 - 84
Autores principales: Klagge, Britta, Nweke-Eze, Chigozie
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Mar2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Mar2020
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        10.1080/04353684.2020.1729662
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        atl: Financing large-scale renewable-energy projects in Kenya: investor types, international connections, and financialization.
      aug:
        au:
          Klagge, Britta
          Nweke-Eze, Chigozie
        affil: Institute of Geography, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
      su:
        Kenya
        Sub-Saharan Africa
        Government policy
        Investors
        Financialization
        Developing countries
        Geothermal resources
        Public investments
      sug:
        subj:
          Government policy
          Investors
          Kenya
          Sub-Saharan Africa
          Geothermal Electric Power Generation
          Steam and Air-Conditioning Supply
          Public Finance Activities
          Financialization
          Developing countries
          Geothermal resources
          Public investments
      keyword:
        development finance institutions (DFIs)
        financialization
        infrastructure finance
        large-scale projects
        Renewable energy
        development finance institutions (DFIs)
        financialization
        infrastructure finance
        large-scale projects
        Renewable energy
      ab: As energy transitions are progressing and economies of scale are kicking in, renewable-electricity generation begins to include, and be dominated by, large-scale operations. This shift is accompanied by far-reaching changes in the ownership and financing structures of renewable-energy projects, involving connections and (inter)dependencies between international and domestic investors and policies. With growing sizes and maturity, renewable-energy projects are also increasingly taken to capital markets and have become subject to financialization. Until recently these processes have only been observed in the Global North but not in the Global South. So far there has been little research on renewable-energy financialization in the Global South, especially in Sub-Saharan Africa. In our paper we address this gap by exploring the international connections and (possible) financialization of two large-scale renewable-energy projects in Kenya. Based on case-study analyses of geothermal and wind projects in Kenya, we argue that due to their complex risk structure, public investment and support, both from domestic sources and development finance institutions (DFIs), are and will remain key to facilitate or even enable such projects. In contrast to Baker's (2015) case study on South Africa, we neither see nor expect financialization of large-scale renewable-energy projects in Kenya and most other Sub-Saharan African countries any time soon.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Article
      src: R
    language: English
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