Improving the quality of care for people who had a stroke in a low‐/middle‐income country: A qualitative analysis of health‐care professionals' perspectives.

Background and Objective: Efforts to improve the adoption of evidence‐based interventions for optimal patient outcomes in low‐/middle‐income countries (LMICs) are persistently hampered by a plethora of barriers. Yet, little is known about strategies to address such barriers to improve quality stroke...

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Publicado en:Health Expectations Vol. 23; no. 2; pp. 450 - 461
Autores principales: Baatiema, Leonard, de‐Graft Aikins, Ama, Sarfo, Fred S., Abimbola, Seye, Ganle, John K., Somerset, Shawn
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Apr2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2020
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        atl: Improving the quality of care for people who had a stroke in a low‐/middle‐income country: A qualitative analysis of health‐care professionals' perspectives.
      aug:
        au:
          Baatiema, Leonard
          de‐Graft Aikins, Ama
          Sarfo, Fred S.
          Abimbola, Seye
          Ganle, John K.
          Somerset, Shawn
        affil: Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, University of Ghana, Legon, Ghana
      sug:
        subj:
          Quality of Health Care
          Stroke
          Quality Improvement
          Low and Middle Income Countries
          Attitude of Health Personnel
          Human
          Qualitative Studies
          Health Personnel
          Semi-Structured Interview
          Ghana
          Purposive Sample
          Thematic Analysis
          Health Care Reform
          Stroke Patients
          Male
          Female
          Adult
          Middle Age
          Data Analysis Software
          Protocols
          Computers and Computerization
          Workforce
          Multidisciplinary Care Team
          Professional Development
          Collaboration
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Background and Objective: Efforts to improve the adoption of evidence‐based interventions for optimal patient outcomes in low‐/middle‐income countries (LMICs) are persistently hampered by a plethora of barriers. Yet, little is known about strategies to address such barriers to improve quality stroke care. This study seeks to explore health professionals' views on strategies to improve quality stroke care for people who had a stroke in a LMIC. Methods: A qualitative interview study design was adopted. A semi‐structured interview guide was used to conduct in‐depth interviews among forty stroke care providers in major referral centres in Ghana. Participants were from nursing, medical, specialist and allied health professional groups. A purposive sample was recruited to share their views on practical strategies to improve quality stroke care in clinical settings. A thematic analysis approach was utilized to inductively analyse the data. Results: A number of overarching themes of strategies to improve quality stroke care were identified: computerization and digitization of medical practice, allocation of adequate resources, increase the human resource capacity to deliver stroke care, development of clinical guideline/treatment protocols, institutionalization of multidisciplinary care and professional development opportunities. These strategies were however differentially prioritized among different categories of stroke care providers. Conclusion: Closing the gap between existing knowledge on how to improve quality of stroke care in LMICs has the potential to be successful if unique and context‐specific measures from the views of stroke care providers are considered in developing quality improvement strategies and health systems and policy reforms. However, for optimal outcomes, further research into the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed strategies by stroke care providers is needed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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