Health Risk Behaviors and Self-Esteem Among College Students: Systematic Review of Quantitative Studies.
Background: Due to their impact on premature mortality and long-term disabilities, a better understanding of health risk behavior (HRB) determinants among college students is crucial in order to build the most appropriate prevention tools. Although self-esteem appears to be a relevant candidate, a c...
| Publicado en: | International Journal of Behavioral Medicine Vol. 27; no. 2; pp. 142 - 160 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
| Formato: | research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Apr2020
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=142491262&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 142491262 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 10705503 7M2 jtl: International Journal of Behavioral Medicine issn: 10705503 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Apr2020 vid: 27 iid: 2 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 142491262 142491262 142491262 10.1007/s12529-020-09857-w 142491262 ppf: 142 ppct: 18 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Health Risk Behaviors and Self-Esteem Among College Students: Systematic Review of Quantitative Studies. aug: au: Arsandaux, Julie Montagni, Ilaria Macalli, Melissa Bouteloup, Vincent Tzourio, Christophe Galéra, Cédric affil: Inserm, Bordeaux Population Health Research Center, Team HEALTHY, University Bordeaux, UMR 1219, 33000, Bordeaux, France sug: subj: Risk Taking Behavior Self Concept Students, College Human Health Behavior Systematic Review ab: Background: Due to their impact on premature mortality and long-term disabilities, a better understanding of health risk behavior (HRB) determinants among college students is crucial in order to build the most appropriate prevention tools. Although self-esteem appears to be a relevant candidate, a clear picture summarizing its multiple links with HRB is lacking to guide clinicians and researchers. This study aims to provide a systematic review of the associations between health risk behavior and self-esteem among college students. Methods: This search was performed in several databases on 02/02/17. Study eligibility criteria were original articles in peer-reviewed journals, in English; observational quantitative studies; among college students; and investigated the association between self-esteem and HRB. The PRISMA statements were complied with. Results: One hundred fifteen articles were included: 46 on substance use, 35 on sexual behavior, 11 on nutritional habits, 27 on physical activity, and 5 on other HRB. Most studies reported an association between higher self-esteem and healthier behavior. For alcohol consumption and number of sexual partners, both negative and positive associations have been reported. Directionality was investigated in a few studies suggesting potential bidirectional effects. Conclusions: This review points out the need for consensus for the definition of self-esteem and HRB. There was high heterogeneity in (1) the measurement of self-esteem either in the concept measured (global vs. domain) or in the way to implement validated tools; and (2) the definition of HRB. Self-esteem seems to be a relevant target to intervene on HRB, especially alcohol abuse and physical activity. Trial Registration: Registration number: PROSPERO (ID = CRD42017056599). pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research systematic review tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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