Social class and interpersonal trust: Partner's warmth, external threats and interpretations of trust betrayal.

The present research investigated the effects of social class on interpersonal trust. In a series of experiments, we showed how the contextualist socio‐cognitive tendencies of the lower class and the solipsistic tendencies of the upper class were reflected in their trusting attitudes and behaviors....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:European Journal of Social Psychology Vol. 50; no. 3; pp. 634 - 646
Main Authors: Samson, Katarzyna, Zaleskiewicz, Tomasz
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Apr2020
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=142499934&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 142499934
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00462772
        58Q
      jtl: European Journal of Social Psychology
      issn: 00462772
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Apr2020
      vid: 50
      iid: 3
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
    artinfo:
      ui:
        142499934
        142499934
        145811067
        142499934
        10.1002/ejsp.2648
        142499934
      ppf: 634
      ppct: 12
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Social class and interpersonal trust: Partner's warmth, external threats and interpretations of trust betrayal.
      aug:
        au:
          Samson, Katarzyna
          Zaleskiewicz, Tomasz
        affil: Wroclaw Faculty of Psychology, SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Wroclaw, Poland
      sug:
        subj:
          Social Class
          Interpersonal Relations
          Trust
          Human
          Socioeconomic Factors
          Psychology, Social
      ab: The present research investigated the effects of social class on interpersonal trust. In a series of experiments, we showed how the contextualist socio‐cognitive tendencies of the lower class and the solipsistic tendencies of the upper class were reflected in their trusting attitudes and behaviors. In Study 1 (N = 491), upper class individuals expressed the same levels of trust towards all partners, while lower class individuals adjusted their trust choices to the affect‐rich information about their interaction partner and trusted warm partners more than cold partners. The results of Study 2 (N = 210) showed that when threatened, lower class individuals had generally less trusting attitudes, while upper class members were equally trusting as in a neutral situation. Study 3 (N = 200) revealed that upper class individuals explained a betrayal of their trust with dispositional factors to a higher degree than lower class individuals. We discuss how these differences contribute to perpetuating the disadvantage of the lower class.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N