What is a slur?

Although there seems to be an agreement on what slurs are, many authors diverge when it comes to classify some words as such. Hence, many debates would benefit from a technical definition of this term that would allow scholars to clearly distinguish what counts as a slur and what not. Although the p...

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Publicado en:Philosophical Studies Vol. 177; no. 5; pp. 1399 - 1423
Autor principal: Diaz-Legaspe, Justina
Formato: Artículo
Publicado: Springer Nature May2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1007/s11098-019-01259-3
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        atl: What is a slur?
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        au: Diaz-Legaspe, Justina
        affil:
          Institute of Philosophical Investigations, Argentinean Society of Philosophical Analysis, National Scientific and Technological Research Council (IIF-SADAF-CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina
          University of Western Ontario, London, Canada
          National University at La Plata, La Plata, Argentina
      su:
        Discriminatory language
        Grammatical categories
        Sociolinguistics
        Social context
        Discrimination (Sociology)
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          Discriminatory language
          Grammatical categories
          Sociolinguistics
          Social context
          Discrimination (Sociology)
      keyword:
        Derogatory language
        Discrimination
        Register
        Slurs
        Type-meaning
      ab: Although there seems to be an agreement on what slurs are, many authors diverge when it comes to classify some words as such. Hence, many debates would benefit from a technical definition of this term that would allow scholars to clearly distinguish what counts as a slur and what not. Although the paper offers different definitions of the term in order to allow the reader to choose her favorite, I claim that 'slurs' is the name given to a grammatical category, and I consequently trace a difference in kind between slurs and other kinds of group pejoratives. I rely on a novel approach to slurs that characterizes them based on their membership to a particular kind of register category, an often neglected sociolinguistic notion determining the social contexts in which registered terms are expected, tolerated or unacceptable. The paper also points out to the close link between words registered as [+derogatory] (slurs) and their usage in the context of dominance relations of different kinds between users and recipients of slurs. By pointing out to this link I hope to underscore the political significance of slur usage, as well as to contribute further to the explanation why slurs are so damaging and unacceptable in most social contexts.
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    language: English
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