A multi-metric registration strategy for the alignment of longitudinal brain images in pediatric oncology.

Survival of pediatric patients with brain tumor has increased over the past 20 years, and increasing evidence of iatrogenic toxicities has been reported. In follow-ups, images are acquired at different time points where substantial changes of brain morphology occur, due to childhood physiological de...

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Published in:Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing Vol. 58; no. 4; pp. 843 - 856
Main Authors: Montin, Eros, Belfatto, Antonella, Bologna, Marco, Meroni, Silvia, Cavatorta, Claudia, Pecori, Emilia, Diletto, Barbara, Massimino, Maura, Oprandi, Maria Chiara, Poggi, Geraldina, Arrigoni, Filippo, Peruzzo, Denis, Pignoli, Emanuele, Gandola, Lorenza, Cerveri, Pietro, Mainardi, Luca
Format: Journal Article
Published: Springer Nature Apr2020
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      pub: Springer Nature
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        10.1007/s11517-019-02109-4
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        atl: A multi-metric registration strategy for the alignment of longitudinal brain images in pediatric oncology.
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          Montin, Eros
          Belfatto, Antonella
          Bologna, Marco
          Meroni, Silvia
          Cavatorta, Claudia
          Pecori, Emilia
          Diletto, Barbara
          Massimino, Maura
          Oprandi, Maria Chiara
          Poggi, Geraldina
          Arrigoni, Filippo
          Peruzzo, Denis
          Pignoli, Emanuele
          Gandola, Lorenza
          Cerveri, Pietro
          Mainardi, Luca
        affil: Department of Electronics Information and Bioengineering (DEIB), Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy
      sug:
        subj:
          Image Processing, Computer Assisted Methods
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Brain Neoplasms
          Retrospective Design
          Brain Neoplasms Radiotherapy
          Child
          Child, Preschool
          Scales
          Ferrans and Powers Quality of Life Index
          Child: 6-12 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
      ab: Survival of pediatric patients with brain tumor has increased over the past 20 years, and increasing evidence of iatrogenic toxicities has been reported. In follow-ups, images are acquired at different time points where substantial changes of brain morphology occur, due to childhood physiological development and treatment effects. To address the image registration complexity, we propose two multi-metric approaches (Mplus, Mdot), combining mutual information (MI) and normalized gradient field filter (NGF). The registration performance of the proposed metrics was assessed on a simulated dataset (Brainweb) and compared with those obtained by MI and NGF separately, using mean magnitude and mean angular errors. The most promising metric (Mplus) was then selected and tested on a retrospective dataset comprising 45 pediatric patients who underwent focal radiotherapy for brain cancer. The quality of the realignment was scored by a radiation oncologist using a perceived misalignment metric (PM). All patients but one were assessed as PM ≤ 2 (good alignment), but the remaining one, severely affected by hydrocephalus and pneumocephalus at the first MRI acquisition, scored PM = 5 (unacceptable). These preliminary findings suggest that Mplus might improve the registration accuracy in complex applications such as pediatric oncology, when data are acquired throughout the years of follow-up, and is worth investigating. Graphical abstract Graphical abstract showing the clinical workflow of the overall registration procedure including the three rigid steps, the fourth deformable step, the reference MRI and the registered MRI as well as the contoured ROIs. The registration performance is assessed by means of the Perceived Misalignment score (PM).
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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