Evidence of widespread metabolite abnormalities in Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome: assessment with whole-brain magnetic resonance spectroscopy.

Previous neuroimaging studies have detected markers of neuroinflammation in patients with Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS). Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) is suitable for measuring brain metabolites linked to inflammation, but has only been applied to discrete regio...

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Publicado en:Brain Imaging & Behavior Vol. 14; no. 2; pp. 562 - 573
Autores principales: Mueller, Christina, Lin, Joanne C., Sheriff, Sulaiman, Maudsley, Andrew A., Younger, Jarred W.
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Apr2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2020
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        10.1007/s11682-018-0029-4
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        atl: Evidence of widespread metabolite abnormalities in Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome: assessment with whole-brain magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
      aug:
        au:
          Mueller, Christina
          Lin, Joanne C.
          Sheriff, Sulaiman
          Maudsley, Andrew A.
          Younger, Jarred W.
        affil: Department of Psychology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1720 2nd Ave S, 35294, Birmingham, AL, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic Metabolism
          Immunity Physiology
          Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic
          Male
          Choline Analysis
          Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic Physiopathology
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Methods
          Fatigue Metabolism
          Aspartic Acid Analysis
          Aspartic Acid Analogs and Derivatives
          Creatine Metabolism
          Brain Pathology
          Middle Age
          Adult
          Female
          Lactic Acid Analysis
          Neuroradiography Methods
          Inositol Analysis
          Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Methods
          Scales
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Previous neuroimaging studies have detected markers of neuroinflammation in patients with Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS). Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) is suitable for measuring brain metabolites linked to inflammation, but has only been applied to discrete regions of interest in ME/CFS. We extended the MRS analysis of ME/CFS by capturing multi-voxel information across the entire brain. Additionally, we tested whether MRS-derived brain temperature is elevated in ME/CFS patients. Fifteen women with ME/CFS and 15 age- and gender-matched healthy controls completed fatigue and mood symptom questionnaires and whole-brain echo-planar spectroscopic imaging (EPSI). Choline (CHO), myo-inositol (MI), lactate (LAC), and N-acetylaspartate (NAA) were quantified in 47 regions, expressed as ratios over creatine (CR), and compared between ME/CFS patients and controls using independent-samples t-tests. Brain temperature was similarly tested between groups. Significant between-group differences were detected in several regions, most notably elevated CHO/CR in the left anterior cingulate (p < 0.001). Metabolite ratios in seven regions were correlated with fatigue (p < 0.05). ME/CFS patients had increased temperature in the right insula, putamen, frontal cortex, thalamus, and the cerebellum (all p < 0.05), which was not attributable to increased body temperature or differences in cerebral perfusion. Brain temperature increases converged with elevated LAC/CR in the right insula, right thalamus, and cerebellum (all p < 0.05). We report metabolite and temperature abnormalities in ME/CFS patients in widely distributed regions. Our findings may indicate that ME/CFS involves neuroinflammation.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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