Protein Contact Map Prediction Based on ResNet and DenseNet.

Residue-residue contact prediction has become an increasingly important tool for modeling the three-dimensional structure of a protein when no homologous structure is available. Ultradeep residual neural network (ResNet) has become the most popular method for making contact predictions because it ca...

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Published in:BioMed Research International pp. 1 - 13
Main Authors: Li, Zhong, Lin, Yuele, Elofsson, Arne, Yao, Yuhua
Format: equations & formulas pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell 4/6/2020
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      issn: 23146133
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      dt: 4/6/2020
      pid: 480
      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        142741800
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        10.1155/2020/7584968
        142741800
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      tig:
        atl: Protein Contact Map Prediction Based on ResNet and DenseNet.
      aug:
        au:
          Li, Zhong
          Lin, Yuele
          Elofsson, Arne
          Yao, Yuhua
        affil: School of Science, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China
      sug:
        subj:
          Neural Networks (Computer)
          Deep Learning
          Proteins Analysis
          Molecular Structure Evaluation
          Sequence Analysis Methods
          Models, Biological
      ab: Residue-residue contact prediction has become an increasingly important tool for modeling the three-dimensional structure of a protein when no homologous structure is available. Ultradeep residual neural network (ResNet) has become the most popular method for making contact predictions because it captures the contextual information between residues. In this paper, we propose a novel deep neural network framework for contact prediction which combines ResNet and DenseNet. This framework uses 1D ResNet to process sequential features, and besides PSSM, SS3, and solvent accessibility, we have introduced a new feature, position-specific frequency matrix (PSFM), as an input. Using ResNet's residual module and identity mapping, it can effectively process sequential features after which the outer concatenation function is used for sequential and pairwise features. Prediction accuracy is improved following a final processing step using the dense connection of DenseNet. The prediction accuracy of the protein contact map shows that our method is more effective than other popular methods due to the new network architecture and the added feature input.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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