Effects of natural polyphenol-rich pomegranate juice supplementation on plasma ion and lipid profiles following resistance exercise: a placebo-controlled trial.

Background: Pomegranate juice (POMj) contains abundant soluble polyphenolic antioxidant compounds and is recommended for its cardioprotective/atheroprotective properties. However, very few studies have investigated the efficacy of POMj supplementation to alter physiological responses during intensiv...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Nutrition & Metabolism Vol. 17; no. 1; pp. 1 - 4
Autores principales: Ammar, Achraf, Trabelsi, Khaled, Bailey, Stephen J., Turki, Mouna, Bragazzi, Nicola Luigi, Boukhris, Omar, El Abed, Kais, Bouaziz, Mohamed, Ayadi, Fatma, Driss, Tarak, Souissi, Nizar, Chtourou, Hamdi, Hökelmann, Anita
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: BioMed Central 4/16/2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=142781811&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 142781811
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        17437075
        1CYX
      jtl: Nutrition & Metabolism
      issn: 17437075
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: 4/16/2020
      vid: 17
      iid: 1
      pid: 24147
      pub: BioMed Central
    artinfo:
      ui:
        142781811
        10.1186/s12986-020-00451-1
        142781811
      ppf: 1
      ppct: 3
      formats:
        fmt:
          – @attributes:
              type: T
          – @attributes:
              type: P
      tig:
        atl: Effects of natural polyphenol-rich pomegranate juice supplementation on plasma ion and lipid profiles following resistance exercise: a placebo-controlled trial.
      aug:
        au:
          Ammar, Achraf
          Trabelsi, Khaled
          Bailey, Stephen J.
          Turki, Mouna
          Bragazzi, Nicola Luigi
          Boukhris, Omar
          El Abed, Kais
          Bouaziz, Mohamed
          Ayadi, Fatma
          Driss, Tarak
          Souissi, Nizar
          Chtourou, Hamdi
          Hökelmann, Anita
        affil: Institute of Sport Sciences, Otto-von-Guericke University, 39104, Magdeburg, Germany
      sug:
      ab: Background: Pomegranate juice (POMj) contains abundant soluble polyphenolic antioxidant compounds and is recommended for its cardioprotective/atheroprotective properties. However, very few studies have investigated the efficacy of POMj supplementation to alter physiological responses during intensive physical exercise. This placebo-controlled study aimed to examine whether supplementation with natural polyphenol-rich-POMj could influence the ionic or lipid responses to an intensive resistance training session in elite athletes. Methods: Nine elite weightlifters (21 ± 1 years) performed two Olympic-weightlifting sessions after ingesting placebo and POMj supplements. Venous blood samples were collected at rest and 3 min after each session for assessment of plasma sodium ([Na+]), potassium ([K+]), chloride ([Cl−]), calcium ([Ca2+]), triglyceride ([TG]) and high-density lipoprotein ([HDL-C]), low-density lipoprotein ([HDL-C]) and total ([TC]) cholesterol concentrations. Results: Plasma [K+] and [TG] were lowered post-exercise compared to resting values in the PLA condition (p = 0.03 for K+ and p = 0.02 for TG) with no pre-to-post exercise differences in the other plasma ion and lipid markers (p > 0.05). Compared to rest, plasma [Na+] and [Cl−] were increased (p = 0.04, %change = 4.10% for Na+ and p = 0.02, %change = 4.44% for Cl−), but there were no differences in the other plasma ion or lipid markers post-exercise after POMj supplementation (p > 0.05). Post-exercise plasma [Na+], [Cl−], and [HDL-C] were greater following POMj supplementation compared to PLA (p = 0.01 for Cl- and HDL-C, p = 0.02 for Na+, and p = 0.04 for TC), with no between-supplement post-exercise differences in the other ion and lipid markers (p > 0.05). Conclusion: In conclusion, supplementation with POMj has the potential to attenuate the acute imbalance of plasma [K+] and to improve blood lipid responses (i.e., HDL-C) following resistance exercises in elite weightlifters. However, further large research in both athletic and non-athletic populations is needed to corroborate these preliminary observations and to elucidate the potential underlying mechanisms and translational potential of our novel observations. Trial registration: Name of the registry: PRS The registration number:. Date of Registry: 03/03/2016 ‘Retrospectively registered’. The registration title: Pomegranate Improve Biological Recovery Kinetics in Elite Weightlifter.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N