Life satisfaction and its contributors among noninstitutionalized older people in Tabriz, Islamic Republic of Iran.

Background: With the rising growth of the older population, the well-being of older people is an important objective for both economic and health policy. Aims: This study investigates levels of life satisfaction among older people living at home and the factors that influence it. Method: Applying pr...

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Publicado en:Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal Vol. 26; no. 4; pp. 410 - 417
Autores principales: Zeinalhajlou, Akbar, Alizadeh, Mahasti, Sahebihagh, Mohammad, Mohammadpoorasl, Asghar, Matlabi, Hossein
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: World Health Organization Apr2020
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Apr2020
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        atl: Life satisfaction and its contributors among noninstitutionalized older people in Tabriz, Islamic Republic of Iran.
      aug:
        au:
          Zeinalhajlou, Akbar
          Alizadeh, Mahasti
          Sahebihagh, Mohammad
          Mohammadpoorasl, Asghar
          Matlabi, Hossein
        affil: Ageing Research Institute, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Islamic Republic of Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Personal Satisfaction
          Home Environment In Old Age
          Community Living Psychosocial Factors
          Human
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Surveys
          Iran
          Descriptive Statistics
          Chi Square Test
          Logistic Regression
          Support, Psychosocial
          Physical Activity
          Psychological Well-Being
          Interpersonal Relations
          Male
          Female
          Aged
          Questionnaires
          Aged: 65+ years
          Male
          Female
      ab:
        Background: With the rising growth of the older population, the well-being of older people is an important objective for both economic and health policy. Aims: This study investigates levels of life satisfaction among older people living at home and the factors that influence it. Method: Applying probability proportional to size, a cross-sectional survey was conducted of 1067 older people living in Tabriz, Islamic Republic of Iran. The Satisfaction with Life Scale and the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support questionnaires were administered. The data were analysed using chi-squared tests and logistic regression. Results: More than half of the participants were dissatisfied with their lives. Female, educated, and active older people reported greater satisfaction than others. Conclusion: The significant positive effects of perceived social support and physical activity rate indicated that social interaction may be as vital as physical activity for the well-being of older people, and that these qualities should be actively promoted among older people in the Islamic Republic of Iran.
        Contexte : Compte tenu de l'augmentation croissante de la population âgée, le bien-être de cette tranche d'âge constitue un objectif important pour les politiques économique et sanitaire. Objectifs : La présente étude portait sur les niveaux de satisfaction à l'égard de la vie chez les personnes âgées vivant à domicile et les facteurs qui l'influencent. Méthode : En appliquant une probabilité proportionnelle à la taille, une étude transversale a été menée auprès de 1067 personnes âgées résidant à Tabriz. Les questionnaires correspondant à l'Échelle de satisfaction dans la vie et à l'Échelle multidimensionnelle de soutien social perçu ont été administrés. Les données ont été analysées à l'aide de tests du khi carré et de la régression logistique. Résultats : Plus de la moitié des participants étaient insatisfaits de leur vie. Les femmes âgées, actives et éduquées faisaient état d'un niveau de satisfaction plus élevé que les autres. Conclusion : Les effets positifs significatifs du soutien social perçu et du taux d'activité physique indiquaient que l'interaction sociale peut jouer un rôle aussi essentiel que l'activité physique pour le bien-être des personnes âgées. De ce fait, ces qualités devraient être activement encouragées parmi les personnes âgées en République islamique d'Iran.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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