Anatomo-radiological importance and the incidence of os odontoideum in Turkish subjects: a retrospective study.
Purpose: Os odontoideum is a rare anatomical and morphological variation of the odontoid process and associated with a range of symptoms such as spinal cord and vertebral artery injuries. This study aimed to evaluate the frequency of os odontoideum in Turkish cases by sagittal/coronal cervical magne...
| Publicado en: | Surgical & Radiologic Anatomy Vol. 42; no. 6; pp. 701 - 711 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , |
| Formato: | Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Jun2020
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=142867463&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 142867463 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 09301038 O1L jtl: Surgical & Radiologic Anatomy issn: 09301038 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jun2020 vid: 42 iid: 6 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 142867463 10.1007/s00276-020-02421-x 142867463 ppf: 701 ppct: 10 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Anatomo-radiological importance and the incidence of os odontoideum in Turkish subjects: a retrospective study. aug: au: Öğüt, E. Şekerci, R. Şen, H. Çakın, H. Gediz, T. Keles-Celik, N. affil: Department of Anatomy, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Bahçeşehir University, 34734, İstanbul, Turkey sug: ab: Purpose: Os odontoideum is a rare anatomical and morphological variation of the odontoid process and associated with a range of symptoms such as spinal cord and vertebral artery injuries. This study aimed to evaluate the frequency of os odontoideum in Turkish cases by sagittal/coronal cervical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography (CT) and analyze the relationship with age, gender and related symptoms. Methods: The incidence of os odontoideum was retrospectively diagnosed by sagittal/coronal cervical CT and MRI out of 16,122 subjects aged 20–70 years (mean 46) in the period between 2014 and 2018. The relationship of os odontoideum with age, gender, and symptoms was recorded. Results: The statistical analysis of the study was performed by the χ² test and two-way mixed ANOVA. Os odontoideum was detected in 18 (0.11%) (11 males; 7 females) out of 16,122 patients. The mean age was 47.5 ± 1.4 years in the females and 43.5 ± 2.5 years in the males (p < 0.05). 6 odontoideum were detected out of 6467 (3756 males, mean 48 ± 0.7, 2711 females, mean 46 ± 1.2) subjects by CT and 12 odontoideum were detected out of 9655 patients (5607 males and 4048 females) by MRI. Conclusion: Neck pain was the most frequent symptom. The prevalence of os odontoideum especially round type is more frequent in older male patients over 40 years old with head and neck pain or atlantoaxial instability, and is less common in Turkish subjects when compared to various ethnic groups. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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